问题 单项选择题

The fact that most Americans live in urban areas does not mean that they reside in the center of large cities. In fact, more Americans live in the suburbs of large metropolitan areas than in the cities themselves.
The Bureau of the Census regards any area with more than 2,500 people as an urban area, and does not consider boundaries of cities and suburbs.
According to the Bureau, the political boundaries are less significant than the social and economic relationships and the transportation and communication systems that integrate a locale. The term used by the Bureau for an integrated metropolis is an MSA, which stands for Metropolitan Statistical Area. In general, an MSA is any area that contains a city and its surrounding suburbs and has a total population of 50,000 or more.
At the present time, the Bureau reports more than 280 MSAs, which together account for 75 percent of the US population. In addition, the Bureau recognizes 18 megapolises, that is, continuous adjacent metropolitan areas. One of the most obvious megapolises includes a chain of hundreds of cities and suburbs across 10 states on the East Coast from Massachusetts to Virginia, including Boston, New York, and Washington, D.C. In the Eastern Corridor, as it is called, a population of 45 million inhabitants is concentrated. Another megapolis that is growing rapidly is the California coast from San Francisco through Los Angeles to San Diego.

According to the Bureau of the Census, what is an urban area

A.A chain of adjacent cities.

B.An area with at least 50,000 people.

C.The 18 largest cities.

D.An area with 2,500 people or mor

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段“The Bureau of the Census regards any area with more than 2,500 people as an urban area,and does not consider boundaries of cities and suburbs.”可知,答案是D。

单项选择题
单项选择题

阅读下面文字,完成下列问题。

物质结构研究的是:我们现实生活的物质世界,是如何由各自独特的微观粒子在不同层次上构成的;千差万别的物质性质是如何由它的微观结构所决定的。近代物质结构理论已经经历了三次大突破。从18世纪后半期开始,人们逐渐弄清了不同的物质是由不同的分子组成的,分子由原子组成,原子由围绕着它作高速旋转的核外电子和原子核组成。原子核虽然只有原子体积的十万亿分之一,但这种小小的原子核又是由中子、质子组成。在20世纪60年代,高能物理实验又发现了许多与质子、中子有强相互作用的新粒子,这些新粒子以及中子、质子、介子等统称强子。高能物理实验表明,强子也有结构,理论物理认为夸克是构成强子的下一层次粒子。理论物理学家把在夸克间传递强相互作用的粒子称为胶子。果然不出所料,这种胶子1979年被美籍华人、著名物理学家丁肇中发现,又一次证明了理论物理的正确。1979年基于基础理论,美国物理学家格拉肖·温伯格和巴基斯坦物理学家萨拉姆做出弱电中的三个中间玻色子W-、W+、Z0的预言,从而荣获诺贝尔物理奖。1983年上半年在日内瓦的质子——反质子对撞机上找到了它们,实验值与理论预期值也高度符合。目前,物质结构理论正面临第四次突破。

文中“果然不出所料”的“所料”系指()。

A.强子也有结构

B.中子、质子、分子都称为强子

C.理论物理学家料定在夸克间传递强相互作用的粒子是胶子

D.这种胶子被丁肇中发现