问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读课文选段,回答问题。     

  有一个初秋的傍晚,我吃了晚饭,在门口玩,身上只穿着一件单背心。这时候我母亲的妹子玉英姨母在我家住,她怕我冷了,拿了一条小衫出来叫我穿上。我不肯穿,她说:“穿上吧,凉了。”我随口回答:“娘(凉)什么!老子都不老子呀。”我刚说了这句话,一抬头,看见母亲从家里走出,我赶快把小衫穿上。但她已听见这句轻薄的话了。晚上人静后,她罚我跪下,重重地责罚了一顿。她说:“你没了老子,是多么得意的事!好用来说嘴!”她气得坐着发抖,也不许我上床去睡。我跪着哭,用手擦眼泪,不知擦进了什么微茵,后来足足害了一年多的眼翳病。医来医去,总医不好。我母亲心里又悔又急,听说眼翳可以用舌头舔去,有一夜她把我叫醒,她真用舌头舔我的病眼。这是我的慈母,我的严师。    

1.选文写了哪两件事?表现了母亲的什么性格?

________________________________________________________     

2.“母亲”教育“我”时,为什么不当场发作,而  ;选择在“晚上人静后”呢?    

________________________________________________________ 

3.分析文中画横线的句子,结合文段思考有没有语病,并说明原因。  

________________________________________________________   

4.试用你的眼光评价一下文中母亲的教子方式。

________________________________________________________

答案

1.(1)母亲听了“我”一句轻薄的话,罚“我”跪下,不许睡觉。(2)用舌头舔“我”的病眼为“我”治眼疾。性格:严慈相济。     

2.说明她的管教很有分寸,不在人前伤“我”的自尊心。     

3.有语病,语序不当,正确句子应为“这是我的严师,我的慈母。”因为选文的前一件事主要写母亲对“我”的严格管教,写“严”的一面;后一件事写母亲对“我”的关爱,写“慈”的一面。总结句应该和前面写的事例相对应。     

4.评价可见仁见智,积极面、消极面均可。可正面肯定母亲的教之严,简述理由;也可以辩证地看待母亲教子过于严厉,尤其是体罚带来的消极影响。

(意思对即可)

阅读理解

     Their reunion was unlike any other.  Graduating from the Macon, Georgia,  class of 1959 gathered

together in 2009, even though many of them never had an opportunity to meet during their high school

days.

     Schools in the 1950's, like most other public locations, were segregated (隔离)in Georgia. Kids were

forced to attend different schools depending on the color of their skin, and those with white skin were

further separated by gender. Fifty years later these people who were not allowed to associate with each

other were finally able to connect.

     It all began with the personal journey of a man named Tom Johnson. He grew up in Macon and

enjoyed a very successful career which included serving as the publisher of the Los Angeles Times and

president of CNN. Tom's life changed drastically over the years, but he still felt the desire to reconnect

with his roots.

     In 2005 Johnson returned to Macon with his son, Wyatt. As the pair drove around town,  the father

recounted high school stories to his son. He talked about how students attended one of three schools:

BallardHudson, Lanier or Miller. Wyatt looked over at his father and said: "Dad  think about how

many friends you missed getting to know."

     Johnson thought about the people he never got the chance to meet. He decided to do something

about it.

     The first step was to find people who graduated from all three schools. Johnson wrote to each person

and proposed they all get together for a luncheon. He explained that even though they were kept apart

during their youth, they didn't have to be separated any more. His classmates received the message with

open hearts. A reunion date was set for October.

      More than 200 former Macon students traveled hundreds of miles to reunite with people who went

to high school with them. It was an unprecedented event, former students coming together to make up

for the time they had lost during the days of segregation.

1. White students in Georgia in the 1950's could ________ .     

A. attend school of a single sex

B. attend school of mixed sexes

C. attend school with students of other skin colors

D. attend any school they like

2. When the classmates received the message from Tom, they ________.

A. were all eager for the reunion

B. were doubtful about his real purpose

C. refused to listen to him

D. all began to miss him

3. We can learn from the passage that Tom Johnson ________.

A. began to miss his old school friends after he retired

B. wanted to reconnect with his roots after the dramatic changes in his life

C. wanted to reconnect with his roots in spite of his successful career

D. began to miss his old school friends after hearing his son's words

4. The passage mainly tells us ________.

A. the success story of Tom Johnson

B. the segregation in Georgia in the 1950's

C. an unusual reunion of old graduates

D. the old school system in Georgia

名词解释