问题 完形填空

What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent         Ants Tribe about the lifeof some young people         flock (聚集) to Beijing after        university, describes the graduates, like ants, as smart but         as individuals, drawing strength from living together in communities.

The book, which is based         two years’ interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing,         in mid September, about a month before an announcement from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates had been         by Sept. 1.

For the book’s chief editor, Lian Si, a professor at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, that piece of statistic says        about the real situation for many of these graduates. “I am always         how many of these employed college graduates are leading a decent life,” Lian said. “I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates, whose stories are         known.”

The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” on the outskirts of Beijing,         large number of college graduates        . Most of these graduates work for         or medium-sized businesses,         less than 2,000 yuan a month. They live together because it’s        : the rent in these communities is only around 350 yuan a month. Many of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.

Tangjialing, a small         20 kilometers from Tiananmen Square, has around 3,000         villagers, but has become a         for more than 50,000 migrants, most of them         from all over the country. Lian describes the students’        as five-or-six-storey buildings with two or three people crammed together in each room of about 10 square meters. Up to 70 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen.

小题1:  

A.film

B.story

C.book

D.magazine小题2:  

A.who

B.what

C.which

D.whose小题3:  

A.leaving

B.studying

C.going

D.working小题4:  

A.meaningful

B.meaningless

C.important

D.tiring小题5:  

A.up

B.on

C.at

D.out小题6:  

A.camp up

B.came on

C.came along

D.came out小题7:  

A.fired

B.interviewed

C.employed

D.graduated小题8:  

A.much

B.little

C.some

D.more小题9:  

A.wondering

B.researching

C.studying

D.telling小题10: 

A.rarely

B.well

C.always

D.often小题11: 

A.which

B.that

C.why

D.where小题12: 

A.work

B.study

C.relax

D.live小题13: 

A.small

B.big

C.famous

D.unknown小题14: 

A.earning

B.thinking

C.shopping

D.paying小题15: 

A.expensive

B.comfortable

C.cheap

D.convenient小题16: 

A.city

B.town

C.community

D.village小题17: 

A.original

B.young

C.rich

D.poor小题18: 

A.school

B.hotel

C.home

D.company小题19: 

A.benefit

B.differ

C.come

D.suffer小题20: 

A.lives

B.dormitories

C.buildings

D.restaurants

答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:A

小题4:B

小题5:B

小题6:D

小题7:C

小题8:B

小题9:A

小题10:A

小题11:D

小题12:D

小题13:A

小题14:A

小题15:C

小题16:D

小题17:A

小题18:C

小题19:C

小题20:B

题目分析:全国各地许多大学生毕业之后涌向北京寻找工作,那么他们的境况如何呢?《蚁族》一书向读者展现了他们鲜为人知的生活状况。

小题1:考查名词:A. film电影,B. story故事,C. book书,D. magazine 杂志,由第二段第一句“The book, which is …”可知,《蚁族》是一本描绘了北漂大学毕业生生活的新书。选C

小题2:考查定语从句:先行词是the young people,who引导定语从句修饰some young people且作从句的主语。选A

小题3:考查动词:A. leaving离开,B. studying学习,C. going  去,D. working工作,由下文“the graduates”可知,这些年轻人是大学毕业之后来到北京的。leaving university意为“大学毕业”。选A

小题4:考查形容词:A. meaningful 有意义的,B. meaningless无意义的,C. important重要的,D. tiring令人疲劳的,这些北漂大学毕业生就像蚂蚁,头脑聪明,但是作为个体是毫无意义的。选B

小题5:考查介词:这本书由对北京约600位低收入大学毕业生历时两年的采访写成。be based on意为“以……为基础”。选B

小题6:考查词组:A. camp up提出,B. came on加油,C. came along一起来,D. came out 出版,发行,这本书是9月中旬出版的。came out意为“出版”。选D

小题7:考查动词:A. fired解雇,B. interviewed采访,C. employed雇佣,D. graduated毕业,由下文“how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”可知,有74%在9月1日之前找到了工作,被雇佣。选C

小题8:考查形容词:A. much很多,B. little几乎没有,C. some  一些,D. more更多,由下文“这些找到了工作的大学毕业生当中,有多少生活过得幸福”可推知,上述统计资料基本没有反映出这些毕业生的真实处境。选B

小题9:考查动词:A. wondering想知道,B. researching研究,C. studying学习,研究,D. telling告诉,他一直想知道,这些找到了工作的大学毕业生当中,有多少生活过得幸福。选A

小题10:考查副词:A. rarely很少,B. well好,C. always总是,D. often经常,由上句“我希望这本书能够成为一扇展现他们生活的窗户”可推知,他们的故事很少有人知道。选A

小题11:考查定语从句:句意:书中的故事发生在北京郊区几个“大学毕业生聚居村”,那里有许多大学毕业生。先行词是the outskirts of Beijing, 定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,选D

小题12:考查动词:A. work 工作,B. study学习,C. relax放松,D. live生活,由上文中的“settlement villages for college students”可知,很多大学生在这些地方居住、生活。选D

小题13:考查形容词:A. small小的,B. big大的,C. famous著名的,D. unknown不为人知的,由下文可推知,这些大学毕业生多数在中小企业工作。故答案为A

小题14:考查动词:A. earning挣得,B. thinking思考,C. shopping购物,D. paying付钱,每月挣不到两千块钱。earn意为“挣得,赚得”。选A

小题15:考查形容词:A. expensive昂贵的,B. comfortable舒服的,C. cheap便宜的,D. convenient方便的,由下句可知,他们住在一起是因为花钱少。选C

小题16:考查名词:A. city城市,B. town城镇,C. community 社区,D. village村子,由下文“has around 3,000 52 villagers”可知,唐家岭是个小村庄。选D

小题17:考查形容词:A. original原始的,B. young年轻的,C. rich富有的,D. poor 贫穷的,由下文“but has become a 53 for more than 50,000 migrants”可知,外来人口已超过五万人,而这大约三千人应是本地的村民。original意为“原来的;起初的”。选A

小题18:考查名词:A. school学校,B. hotel   旅店,C. home家,D. company公司,五万多外来人口多数是来自全国各地的毕业生。他们在这里生活,因此这里是他们的家。选C

小题19:考查动词:A. benefit受益,B. differ不同,C. come来自,D. suffer受苦,由上下文可知,5万多外来人口多数是来自全国各地的毕业生。选C

小题20:考查名词:A. lives生活,B. dormitories  宿舍,C. buildings 建筑,D. restaurants饭店,这些学生住的都是当地农民修建的五六层高的楼房,每个房间在10平方米左右,两三个人挤一间。这里说的是学生住的地方,即宿舍。选B

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