问题 选择题

下图示意我国某些主要物产分布。

小题1:图中图例甲、乙所代表的粮食作物分别是(     )

A.小麦、水稻

B.小麦、玉米

C.高粱、谷子

D.玉米、水稻小题2:若对该省的粮食作物生产情况进行频繁监测,需要使用的地理信息技术主要是(     )

A.GPS

B.GIS

C.RS

D.数字地球小题3:图示南部地区存在水资源短缺的现象,主要原因是(    )

①人口、城市集中,工农业发达,需水量大 

②季风气候区,降水量不足     

③污染浪费严重     

④沙质土壤,水分渗漏严重

A.①②

B.①③

C.①④

D.③④

答案

小题1:A 

小题2:C 

小题3:B

题目分析:

小题1:读图,根据经纬度和省区轮廓可以判断,图示区为江苏省。北部甲地属于黄淮海平原的一部分,主要粮食作物是小麦。乙地属于长江下游平原,主要粮食作物是水稻,A对。玉米、高粱、谷子是温带作物,主要生长在北方温带地区,B、C、D错。

小题2:GPS主要功能是定位、导航,不能监测,A错。GIS主要功能是进行数据分析、处理,不能监测,B错。RS是遥感,可以通过红外线遥远感知被监测作物的电磁波特征、数据,可以监测作物生产情况,C对。数字地球是将地球上各种信息,通过数字化的方法转换成数字,实现网络上的流通与共享,不能监测,D错。

小题3:图示南部地区人口、城市集中,工农业发达,需水量大,①对。南部属于亚热带季风气候区,降水量充足,②错。由于生产技术水平低,对水资源的污染浪费严重,导致水资源短缺,③对。     

南部的丘陵地区是红壤,是土质粘重的酸性土壤,不是沙质土壤,水分渗漏少,④错。所以B对。

阅读理解

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them keep you from improving the language. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write – keep a diary, write notes, letters or articles, then if you can, ask someone to go through what you have written and tell you where is wrong . Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language.

If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is by reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It can’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.

46. From the passage we know the groundwork is ___ while you are learning a foreign language.

A. reading        B. writing         C. speaking      D. listening

47. To improve the language, one has to         .

A. pay attention to speaking only               

B. try not to make mistakes

C. correct mistakes only  

D. keep a diary and write notes, letters or articles

48. When you find some new words in reading, you shouldn’t ___

A. guess their meaning                B. go on reading

C. stop to look them up in the dictionary   D. keep on reading the important sentence

49. The best title of this passage might be       .

A. How to Learn a Foreign Language      B. How to Improve Reading

C. How to learn Writing                 D. More reading, .Less speaking

多项选择题