问题 单项选择题

对于采用成本领先战略的企业,适宜的绩效管理策略是()。

A.选择以结果为导向的绩效考核方法 

B.评价指标选择一些非财务指标 

C.采取频繁的绩效考核和多元化的评价主体 

D.选择以行为为导向的绩效考核方法

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

本题考查成本领先战略。在绩效考核中,为了加强员工对成本的重视程度,组织应尽量选择以结果为导向的、实施成本较低的评价方法比如目标管理法。参见教材P97。考点:战略性绩效管理 

阅读理解

Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton(骨骼) in the closet (衣橱)?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother thought for a while. “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”

“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good, you know. Wasn’t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was brought to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.

After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and from time to time she looked angrily at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank in a faint(晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.

“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I wanted to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I said something about skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They’re both crazy,” she thought.

小题1:According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means ________.

A.a family honor

B.a family secret

C.a family story

D.a family treasure小题2:Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?

A.She was curious about it.

B.She planned to keep it for fun.

C.She needed it for her school task.

D.She wanted to scare her parents.小题3:Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because ________.

A.they realized their misunderstanding

B.they were crazy

C.they were over excited

D.they both thought they had won the quarrel

判断题