问题 选择题

中国的养老方式是“反哺式”,而西方则是“接力式”。这说明 (  )

A.在西方没有亲情

B.中国比西方更讲究孝道

C.中国人比西方人更有爱心

D.中西方家庭观念不同

答案

答案:D

题目分析:中所谓“反哺”这里是指父母抚育子女,子女长大后再赡养父母的一种双向循环养老模式。而“接力”在此是指父母抚育子女,子女继续抚育后代,老人则被推向社会的一种单向循环养老模式。:“反哺”和“接力”分别是中西方家庭中处理养老问题的两种不同模式,养老模式的区别也反映了中西方亲子关系的差异。故D选项是正确的。

点评:在代际亲子观念的东西文化交流过程中,我们既要继续发扬我国尊老爱幼的优良传统,又要吸取西方重视代际亲子关系平等的合理因素,建立一个不分年龄、人人共享的和谐社会。

完形填空
When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a  41  when she grew up.
Most of Sandy’s pets were quiet small—parrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite  42 .
That afternoon, Sandy’s mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He  43  a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?” the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.
“I found him in the city square,” Sandy said. “He seemed so  44 . I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”
“Well, you know you  45  keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. You’d better phone the police.”
Soon a  46  came and also a truck from the zoo.  47  was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you,  48  we need to take him back.” Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him  49 .
These days Sandy has stopped collecting  50 , but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.
小题1:
A.hospitalB.zooC.schoolD.supermarket
小题2:
A.smallB.longC.shortD.big
小题3:
A.woreB.madeC.soldD.lent
小题4:
A.easyB.hardC.difficultD.lonely
小题5:
A.mustB.canC.can’tD.have to
小题6:
A.teacherB.policemanC.studentD.friend
小题7:
A.EveryoneB.The zookeeperC.NobodyD.Sandy’s mother
小题8:
A.and B.butC.orD.so
小题9:
A.every dayB.after schoolC.at the weekdaysD.at the weekends
小题10:
A.clothesB.glassesC.animalsD.fruit
问答题