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问题 选择题

关于能量耗散，下列说法中正确的是(   )

A．能量耗散是指在一定条件下，能量在转化过程中总量减少了

B．能量耗散表明，能量守恒定律具有一不定期的局限性

C．能量耗散表明，在能源的利用过程中，能量在数量上并未减少，但在可利用的品质上降低了

D．能量不可能耗散，能量守恒定律反映了自然界中能量转化的宏观过程可以有任意的方向性

答案

答案：C

能量耗散是指能量在转化过程中扩散到周围环境中无法再收集起来的，满足能量守恒定律，能量在数量上并未减少，但在可利用的品质上降低了。能量耗散反应了涉及热运动的宏观过程都具有方向性。C对。

单项选择题

与合同中，赠与人行使撤销权自知道或者应当知道撤销事由之日起多长时间内进行？（）

A.六个月

B.一年

C.二年

D.四年
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单项选择题

Part 4


Questions 26-45


·Read the following article and choose the best word for each space.
·For questions 26-45, mark one letter A, B, C or D on the Answer Sheet.

iPhone Left in Hot Car for Three Hours


The normally peaceful suburban town of Winnetka is still reeling following the news Monday (26) a local resident, whose name is being (27) by police pending a full investigation, left an iPhone unattended for more than three hours in a car (28) in the hot sun.
"Responding to calls from (29) . passersby, who observed the iPhone sitting in a vehicle in the parking (30) of the Westfield Shopping Center, police arrived on the (31) at approximately 4 p.m. and immediately intervened to save the device," said Winnetka police chief Douglas Blaine. "Security cameras have shown that the iPhone had been in the car— with the doors (32) and the windows rolled (33) —since 1 p.m. Due to the tragic and highly emotional (34) of this case, we cannot say any (35) at this time."

A. partner B. producer C. owner D. seller

According to official police records, two officers forcibly (36) into the car at 4:07 p.m. and found the iPhone (37) face down on the dashboard. The iPhone at first showed no (38) of life, but after a tense few seconds, officers were able to wake it and get it to (39) to a series of simple touch commands. Police said that if the iPhone were left in the extreme (40) for any longer, it could have died.
The iPhone was rushed by ambulance to a nearby Apple facility for careful (41) .Miraculously, no damage to its memory, screen, or wireless capabilities was reported.
Upper-middle-class suburbanites from all over the North Shore area have reacted to the near-tragedy with an unprecedented outpouring of (42) . Hundreds of cards and letters have come streaming in, and local talk radio shows have been flooded (43) calls demanding that the iPhone’s (44) be prosecuted. Many have come forward offering to take the iPhone into their custody, and still (45) have donated free downloads, ringtones, and MP3s to the victimized object.
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