问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking water that had

been recycled from their urine (尿), sweat and water got from air. They said "cheers" to NASA workers

on the ground.

     The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It also will save NASA

money because it won't have to ship up as much water to the station by space shuttle or cargo rocket.

Besides, it's important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six.

     The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November, but it couldn't be used until

samples (样品) were tested back on earth. So when it came time to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal

of it. The three-man crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two NASA centers that

worked on the system.

     "This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction," American astronaut Michael Barratt said

before taking a small mouthful. The taste is worth trying.

     The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet and moves it to a big tank, where

the water is boiled off, and the vapor is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away. Then the water vapor

is mixed with water from air, and then it goes through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are aboard,

it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours.

     "Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with

a lot longer time between urine and the tap," said Marybeth Edeen, the space station's national lab manager.

     The technology NASA developed for this system has already been used for quick water purification after

the 2004 Asian tsunami.

1. According to the text, the recycling system is important because _____.

A. it makes traveling to the moon for the average person possible

B. with it NASA won't need to ship any water up to the space station

C. it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount of waste

D. it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expanded

2. Which is the RIGHT time order of the following events?

    a. The samples of the recycled water were tested on earth.

    b. Astronauts celebrated the space's first making water from urine.

    c. The recycling system was brought up to the space station.

    d. The technology for the system was used to quickly purify water.

A. a, d, c, b

B. a, c, b, d

C. d, c, a, b

D. d, a, c, b

3. From Paragraph. 5 we can know _____.

A. the process of recycling urine

B. the effect of the recycling system

C. an opinion on recycling urine

D. the theory behind the recycling system

6. What is the best title for the text?

A. Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to water

B. New Technology Is Used in the Space Station

C. The Research of NASA Has Made Great Progress

D. Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes Good

答案

1-4: DCAA

单项选择题


假设李莉女士是你的新客户,她和儿子组成了单亲家庭,一个人需要负担儿子教育费、抚养费、本人养老等问题。她面对未来很茫然,需要金融理财师协助规划。经过初步沟通面谈后,你获得了以下家庭、职业与财务等信息:
一、案例成员
家庭成员成员关系年龄职业身体状况
李莉母亲38某中等专业学校的中层干部,并有一份兼职工作
张鸣儿子10小学三年级学生
二、收支状况 1.收入情况:目前李女士的工资是每月税前9500元,另外去年年终获得奖金税前 35000元;业余时间为一家杂志撰写专栏评论,每月收入2400元。 2.支出情况:李女士一家每年的消费支出为51400元。 三、资产负债情况
                表1 资产负债表 (单位:元)
资产金额负债与权益金额
现金10000信用卡循环信用5000
流动性资产10000流动负债5000
定期存款180000投资负债0
住房公积金帐户45000自用负债0
个人养老金帐户70000总负债5000
企业年金帐户0自用净值600000
衍生性金融商品0总负债5000
投资性资产295000自用净值295000
自用房产当前价值600000流动净值900000
自用性资产600000紧急预备金12580
总资产905000需配置投资172150
四、假设条件
1.假设通货膨胀率为4%;
2.收入水平应高于社会增长率,以年通胀率为参考,取年收入增长率为7.5%;
3.退休金年投资报酬率取5%;
4.年支出增长率、学费年增长率取5%;
5.目前家庭开支,不包括教育开支,家庭成员占比为本人85%,儿子15%;
6.退休后家庭支出减少20%;
10.儿子抚养到大学毕业后,家庭开支只计算本人开支。
五、理财目标
1.完善家庭保障及税务规划;
2.希望能在5年后购买一套新房;
3.希望孩子能在国内读完大学后到国外继续深造;
4.希望在孩子大学毕业后能每月提供一定的赡养金;
5.准备及早开展养老计划,到退休时能够有充裕的资金安享晚年。

李女士的儿子12年以后出国深造三年。目前出国留学一年费用为10万元。李女士准备在儿子出国时就准备好全部出国的费用。假设李女士的投资收益率为9%,出国留学费用年增长率为5%,则李女士需要准备( )万元。

A.50.58

B.51.83

C.52.79

D.53.47

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