问题 选择题
如图表示一交流电的电流随时间而变化的图象,此交变电流的有效值是(  )

A.5A

B.5A

C.3.5A

D.3.5A

答案

答案:B

完形填空

Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial(金融的) Study shows that social activities now take up more of teenagers’ spending. The book was about teenagers’ spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like.

Xiao Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadn’t done anything in return, I’d have lost face,” Xia said.

Xia’s experience is quite usual among the young students. A meal can cost a student’s pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money.

Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers’ financial study, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget. A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit. Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one.

小题1:Were there 3 cities in China taking part in the study?(1分)

____________,_______________________________________________________.

小题2:According to the results, how do students spend most their pocket money? (2分)

_____________________________________________________________________.

小题3:Which do most students consider when choosing a gift, the price or the things their friends like?(2分)

_____________________________________________________________________.

小题4:How much money can a meal usually cost? (2分)

_____________________________________________________________________.

小题5:What suggestions are given in the passage to help students make good use of the pocket money? (2分)

_____________________________________________________________________.

小题6:Which of the given suggestions do you think is the most useful to you? Why? (3分)

I think______________________________because___________________________.

问答题 案例分析题

我在五十年前,完全没有懂得这一段话的“诛”正是中国专制体制下禁止新思想、新学术、新信仰、新艺术的经典的根据。我在那时候抱着“破除迷信”的热心,所以拥护“四诛”之中的第四诛:“假于鬼神时日卜筮以疑众,杀。”我当时完全没有想到第四诛的“假于鬼神……疑众”和第一诛的“执左道以乱众”的两条罪名都可以用来摧残宗教信仰的自由。我当时也完全没有注意到郑玄注里用了公输般作“奇技异器”的例子,更没有注意到孔颖达《正义》里举了“孔子为鲁司寇七日而诛少正卯”的例子来解释“行伪而坚,言伪而辩,学非而博,顺非而泽以疑众,杀”。故第二诛可以用来禁绝艺术创作的自由,也可以用来“杀”许多发明“奇技异器”的科学家。故第三诛可以用来摧残思想的自由,言论的自由,著作出版的自由。

我在五十年前引用了《王制》第四诛,要“杀”《西游记》、《封神榜》的作者。那时候我当然没有梦想到十年之后我在北京大学教书时就有一些同样“卫道”的正人君子也想引用《王制》的第三诛,要“杀”我和我的朋友,当年我要“杀”人,后来人要“杀”我;动机是一样的:都是因为动了一点正义的火气,就失掉容忍的度量了。

我自己叙述五十年前主张“假于鬼神时日卜筮以疑众,杀”的故事,为的是要说明我年纪越大,越觉得“容忍”比“自由”还更重要。(胡适《容忍与自由》)

郑玄注以公输般作例子、孔颖达以孔子诛少正卯为例子是提倡宽容还是主张专制?