问题 选择题

读山西省原煤生产图,回答:

小题1:图中表示的是山西在加强能源基地建设方面采取的哪项措施(   )

A.扩大煤炭开采量

B.提高晋煤外运脂力

C.加强煤炭的加工转换

D.提高能源工业的经济效益小题2:属于缓解交通运输压力措施的是(   )

①加强铁路运输建设     ②辅以公路建设      ③变输出煤为输出电力  ④发展炼焦业

A.①

B.①②

C.①②③

D.①②③④

答案

小题1:A  

小题2:C

题目分析:

小题1:从图示之中不难看出山西的原煤生产能力是逐年增加,说明了山西在加强能源基地建设方面采取了扩大煤炭开采量的做法。   

小题2:发展炼焦业的产品依然是煤炭,还是得通过铁路、公路等交通运输运输到外地,不可能缓解交通运输压力。通过加强铁路、公路运输的建设,增强其交通运输能力,通过建坑口电站,变输出煤为输出电力的方式可以在一定程度上缓解交通运输压力

点评:本组题的材料完全源于教材,这有让考生回归教材、重视教材的用意,但也在一定程度上增加了考生死识教材,完全背教材的不好习惯,在一定程度上有些背离高考的趋势,试题属于一般性的基础题目

阅读理解

I have only once been in trouble with the law.The whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now. What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary(随意的)circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent (随后的) fate in court.

It happened in February about twelve years ago.I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October.I was still living at home at the time.

One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived.I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some money to go traveling.As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just stopping and looking around me.It must have been this obvious aimlessness that led to my downfall.

It was about half past eleven when it happened.I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me.I thought he was going to ask me the time.Instead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting me.At first I thought it was some kind of joke

But then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and I was left in no doubt.

'But what for?" I asked

‘Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence,' he said.

‘What offence?' I asked

'Theft,' he said

'Theft of what?'I asked

'Milk bottles,' he said, and with a perfectly straight face too!

'Oh,' I said.

It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps.

Then I made my big mistake.At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as pan of the sixties' 'youth counterculture'.As a result, I wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so I said, 'How long have you been following me?  in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage.I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable (品行不端的) character.

A few minutes later a police car arrived.

'Get in the back,' they said.'Put your hands on the back of the front seat and don't move them.'

They got in on either side of me.It wasn't funny any more.

At the police station they questioned me for several hours.I continued to try to look worldly and familiar with the situation.When they asked me what I had been doing, I told them I'd been looking for a job.'Aha,' I could see them thinking, 'unemployed'.

Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates' Court the following Monday.Then they let me go.

I wanted to conduct my own defense in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor (律师).We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness.But he was never called on to give evidence.My 'trial' didn't get that far.The magistrate (法官) dismissed the case after fifteen minutes.1 was free.The poor police had never stood a chance.The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.

And so I do not have a criminal record.But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on.I had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor.Given the obscure nature of the charge.I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty.While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved (回转) around the fact that I had a 'brilliant academic record'.

Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police. 'You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you,' he said to me reproachfully (责备地).

What did he mean? Probably that I should have looked outraged (暴怒)and said something like, 'Look here, do you know who you're talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliant academic record.How dare you arrest me!' Then they, probably, would have apologized perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way.

小题1:Judging from the first paragraph, the writer's attitude towards his story is _______.

A.angry

B.sad

C.amused

D.more than just one of the above小题2:The first man who came up to him was ______.

A.a uniformed policeman

B.a policeman in plainclothes

C.not a policeman

D.a good joker小题3:The court never asked the author's English teacher to give evidence because _______.

A.the time for the trial was limited to fifteen minutes only

B.the author wanted to conduct his own defense in court

C.the case was dismissed before the trial reached that stage

D.he was found to be unqualified as a character witness小题4:The author believes that he would most probably have been declared guilty if _______.

A.the magistrate had been less gentle

B.he had really been out of work

C.he had been born in a lower—class family

D.both B and C小题5:In the opinion of one of the policeman who had arrested the author, the whole thing might not have occurred if ______.

A.he had protested strongly at the time

B.he had begged to be allowed to go home

C.he hadn't wandered aimlessly

D.he had tried to look cool小题6:We can see from the passage that the author ______.

A.has broken the law only once

B.has never broken the law

C.has broken the law on more than one occasion

D.once broke the law without knowing it

单项选择题