问题 选择题

至2020年,中国将增建多座核电站。目前浙江三门核电站、辽宁红沿河核电站、广东阳江核电站和山东乳山红石顶核电站等工程正全面展开,读图回答下列各题。

小题1:我国在图示区域建核电站的主要原因或目的是(   )

A.经济发达,科技领先,建站优势明显

B.缓解能源供应紧张的状况

C.人口稠密,交通便利,建站优势明显

D.解决矿产资源贫乏的问题小题2:关于在我国大力发展核电的意义的叙述,不正确的是(   )

A.加速发展多元化能源供应体系,提高清洁能源在能源消费结构中的比重

B.应对我国国内能源紧张的状况,填补能源需求缺口

C.是我国的宏观能源形势及建立节约型社会的唯一举措

D.可改善我国的生态环境,尤其是有利于改善东部沿海经济发达地区的大气质量

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

题目分析:

小题1:核能具有能量巨大密集,原料运输量小,地区适应性强等优点,但投资较大,技术要求高。图中在建核电站都分布在我国沿海经济发达地区,沿海地区人口稠密经济发达,能源需求量大,而常规能源短缺,能源供应紧张,所以在图示区域建核电站的主要原因或目的是缓解能源供应紧张的状况。故选B。

小题2:目前我国能源消费构成是以煤炭为主,比重超过60%,这种消费构成很不合理,一是加大铁路运输压力,二是造成大气污染,所以我国急需调整能源消费构成。而大力发展核电有利于能源消费构成的多元化,.可改善我国的生态环境,缓解能源供应紧张的状况。但把发展核电看作“是我国的宏观能源形势及建立节约型社会的唯一举措”太绝对了,如能源消费构成的多元化还可以发展水电,风力发电等。故选C。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     In December, 2010, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year.

Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised books on this year's list of

favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the

book with sharp

observations about American politics, culture and society.

     Jennifer Egan's book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The

story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock

musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled

young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their

friends.

     The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality.

     Two of the most popular nonfiction books of 2010 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by

rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and

1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It

is an honest and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.

     Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his

extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.

     Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most

misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years

ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries

of lies.

1. How many books are mentioned in the passage?

A. 5.  

B. 6.  

C. 7.  

D. 8.

2. The following books are related to music EXCEPT________.

A. A Visit from the Goon Squad

B. The Imperfectionists

C. Just Kids

D. Life

3. If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention to ________.

A. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen

B. Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand

C. Cleopatra: A Life by Stacy Schiff

D. The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman

4. Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?

A. Freedom.

B. Cleopatra: A Life.

C. Life.

D. A Visit from the Goon Squad.

5. The last sentence of the passage implies that ________.

A. Stacy Schiff is an archaeologist

B. Stacy Schiff tells a story about an imaginary Egyptian queen

C. the critic speaks highly of Cleopatra in history

D. the critic finds the character in the book very real

单项选择题