问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Running like the wind, roaring (咆哮) like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king

of the animal world. But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south China.

     This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from China's State Forestry Administration and the World

Nature Fund.

     The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. In the 1950's, there

were over 4000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. But due to the destruction of their natural

habitat (栖息地) and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on to the list of the world's top ten most

endangered species.  

     Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China. But they are nothing like

their wild cousins. They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing. If they were set free they

could not look after themselves.

     "Breeding has damaged the quality of the species", said Pei Enle, deputy director of the Shanghai Zoo.

     To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers

to South Africa. Four of them have already arrived. Progress has been made as two elder tigers have

recovered some of their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.

     " South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. The country has very good

natural conditions for the tigers to learn in", said Lu Jun, office director of the National Wildlife Research and

Development Center. "We tried in Fujian Province, but it was not successful as there was not a complete

eco-chain (生物链) and there was a lack of space." The tigers should return to China in 2007 when the

reservations in Fujian are ready.

1. What is the main reason for the South China tiger becoming one of the world's top ten most

endangered species?

A. Because it has lost its natural instincts.

B. Because there is not a complete eco-chain.

C. Because there is no space for it.

D. Because uncontrolled hunting has destroyed its natural living conditions.

2. How is the programme of sending several tigers to South Africa getting on?

A. Its effect still remains to be seen.

B. Two tigers can already compete with their wild cousins.

C. Some of the tigers are already on the road to recovering their natural skills.

D. The tigers should be able to recover their instincts completely by 2007.

3. By saying " but they are nothing like their wild cousins", the writer means that ______.

A. they are no longer feared by other wild animals

B. they don't know how to hunt or kill

C. a complete change has resulted in the species because of breeding

D. to reintroduce them into the wild has become an urgent task

4. What is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa?

A. To help the tigers recover their ability to live in the wild.

B. To provide them with a better environment.

C. To get the tigers to go on a tour.

D. To find a complete eco-chain for them.

5. Which one is not the reason for South Africa being chosen as the training place?

A. Because the tigers can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.

B. Because South Africans are skilled at dealing with the tigers.

C. Because there is a complete eco-chain and enough space there.

D. Because the country has good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in.

答案

1-5: DCBAA

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Japanese high school students either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In other

cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools

based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to

attend the school.

     ________

     The school day begins at 8:30. Then students assemble in their homeroom classes for the day's

studies. Each homeroom has an average of 40-45 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms

for most of the school day. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring

special facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Between classes and at

lunchtime, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but

most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early

morning hours.

     Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students. Students

in high schools take three years' each of the following subjects mathematics, social studies, Japanese,

science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral(道德的) studies.

All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given the number of required subjects,

electives(选修科目) are few.

     Afterschool Activities

      Club activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely

change clubs from year to year, so the clubs are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs

(baseball, soccer, judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). New

students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs

meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.

1. Most Japanese high school students often have their lunch________.

A. in restaurants  

B. in school cafeterias

C. at home    

D. in homeroom classrooms

2. Students in the USA go to school________days a year.

A. 180  

B. 200  

C. 240  

D. 300

3. The underlined word "rarely" in the fourth paragraph means "________".

A. always 

B. never  

C. seldom  

D. often

4. From the passage we know that________.

A. there are less than 40 students in each class in Japanese high schools

B. students must stay in homeroom classrooms for physical education

C. there are few subjects for students to choose except the required ones

D. there will not be any club activities during school vacations

5. The best subtitle for the second and third paragraphs may be "________".

A. At school  

B. In class

C. Subjects  

D. Homerooms

单项选择题