问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

        When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good

about yourself. 

       ●Look at the mirror and say to yourself "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I

can do anything!" It may not sound good, but it really works!  

       ●Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.  

       ●Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

       ●Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim. Go

for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. 

       ●Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams

or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. 

       ●Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your

cousin.

1. This passage may be taken from ______. [ ]

A. a science book

B. a story book

C. a magazine

D. school rules

2. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ______. [ ]

A. be special

B. be sure

C. feel nice

D. be remembered

3. What do the underlined (划线) words mean? [ ]

A. 成就感

B. 忧伤感

C. 挫折感

D. 信任感

4. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy? [ ]

A. You should always look for the good things of others.

B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.

C. Learn something new and go for it!

D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.

5. The best title for the passage is _______. [ ]

A. Do Your Best

B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

C. It's Never too Late to Learn

D. Always Smile to Your life

答案

1-5 CCABB

阅读理解与欣赏

文言文阅读(9分,每小题3分,原创)

吴良,定远人。初名国兴,赐名良。与弟祯俱以勇略闻。从太祖起濠梁,并为帐前先锋。良能没水侦探,祯每易服为间谍。张士诚兵据秦望山,良攻夺之,遂克江阴。即命为指挥使守之。

时士诚全据吴,跨淮东、浙西,兵食足。江阴当其要冲,枕大江,扼南北襟喉,士诚数以金帛飨将士,窥衅。太祖谕良曰:“江阴,我东南屏蔽,汝约束士卒,毋外交,毋纳逋逃,毋贪小利,毋与争锋,惟保境安民而已。”良奉命惟谨,备御修饬。以败敌功,进枢密院判官。士诚大举兵来寇,艨艟蔽江,其将苏同佥驻君山,指画进兵。良遣弟祯出北门与战,而潜遣元帅王子明帅壮士驰出南门。合击,大败之,俘斩甚众。敌宵遁。寻复寇常州,良遣兵从间道歼其援兵于无锡。当是时,太祖数自将争江、楚上流,与陈友谅角,大军屡出,金陵空虚。士诚不敢北出侵尺寸地,以良在江阴为屏蔽也。

良仁恕俭约,声色货利无所好。夜宿城楼,枕戈达旦。训将练兵,常如寇至。暇则延儒生讲论经史,兴学宫,立社学。大开屯田,均徭省赋。在境十年,封疆宴然。太祖尝召良,劳之曰:“吴院判保障一方,功甚大,车马珠玉不足旌其劳。吾其无东顾忧矣!”命学士宋濂等为诗文美之,仍遣还镇。寻大发兵取淮东,克泰州。士诚兵复出马驮沙,侵镇江。巨舰数百,溯江而上。良戒严以待。太祖亲督大军御之。士诚兵遁,追至浮子门。良出兵夹击,获卒二千。太祖诣江阴劳军,周巡壁垒,叹曰:“良,今之吴起也!”

(节选自《明史•吴良传》)

小题1:对下列句子中加点的词语的解释,不正确的一项是(   )

A.士诚数以金帛飨将士,窥衅:机会

B.大开屯田,均徭赋。省:侵犯

C.毋外交,毋纳逃逋:拖延

D.在境十年,封疆宴然宴然:安定太平小题2:以下六句话,分别编为四组,全都说明吴良有“勇略”的一项是(   )

①能没水侦探 ②张士诚兵据秦望山,良攻夺之 ③奉命惟谨,备御修饬 ④出兵夹击,获卒二千 ⑤士诚兵遁,追至浮子门  ⑥遣兵从间道歼其援兵于无锡

A.①②⑤

B.②④⑥

C.②③④

D.③⑤⑥小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析与概括,不正确的一项是(   )

A.江阴为军事要地,地理位置十分重要,吴良在担任江阴指挥使时,奉太祖之命休整防备,不主动出击。

B.太祖对吴良评价甚高,认为他在保障一方安定上功劳很大,让宋濂等人写诗文赞美他。

C.吴良在担任都督同知期间,不仅枕戈达旦,训将练兵,而且还兴办学校,大开屯田,因此深受太祖欣赏。

D.在太祖与陈友谅角逐时,张士诚不敢进犯兵力空虚的金陵,是因为有吴良在江阴把守。

单项选择题