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问题 单项选择题

有左室流出道梗阻的肥厚型心肌病

A．患者血压明显升高，体检：血压200／130mmHg，眼底出血渗出、视 * * 水肿。实验室报告：肾功能不全
B．患者血压明显升高，伴有剧烈头痛、呕吐、抽搐
C．患者平日有心悸、胸痛、劳力时气促、起立或运动时眩晕。体检：胸骨左缘第3～4肋间可闻较粗糙的喷射性收缩期杂音，屏气时杂音增强
D．患者一周前出现发热，全身无力，现自觉心悸、胸闷。体检：心率120次／分，偶闻室性早搏，实验室回报CPK、GOT、LDH增高
E．患者气急，端坐呼吸。体检：心脏扩大，听诊可闻及第四心音奔马律，双下肢浮肿，超声心动图报告：左心室

答案

参考答案：D

单项选择题

对于吸烟、喝酒、赌博成癖的人，你的看法是（）

A.这些人是无可救药的

B.个人所好 

C.社会缺乏严厉的惩戒措施

D.这些人意志不坚强
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单项选择题

What’s your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you heard thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom (1) events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, (2) children younger than three or four (3) retain any specific, personal experiences.

A variety of explanations have been (4) by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia". One argues that the hippo-campus, the region of the brain which is (5) for forming memories, does not mature until about the age of two. But the most popular theory (6) that, since adults don’t think like children, they cannot (7) childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or (8) one event follows (9) as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental (10) for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don’t find any that fit the (11) It’s like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.

Now psychologist Annette Simms of the New York State University offers a new (12) for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply aren’t any early childhood memories to (13) . According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use someone else’s spoken description of their personal (14) in order to turn their own short-term, quickly forgotten (15) of them into long term memories. In other (16) , children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about (17) — Mother talking about the afternoon (18) looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this (19) reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form (20) memories of their personal experiences.

6（）

A.declines

B.assesses

C.estimates

D.maintains
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