问题 材料分析题

2010年5月1日,举世瞩目的上海世博会正式开园。世博会素有经济、科技和文化,历史上不少国家通过举办世博会带动了本国经济、科技和文化的发展。世博会的灵魂是创新,一个半世纪以来,世博会一次又一次以其睿智与创新,推动人类社会登上一个又一个文明阶梯。持续的科技创新与进步,成为世博会最大的亮点和强大生命力之所在。

(1)世博会的灵魂是创新,这对我国经济社会发展有何启示意义?

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(2)作为青少年,你认为应如何提高自己的创新能力?

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答案

(1)①创新是一个民族的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。赶超发达国家,关键是靠创新。没有创新,就要受制于人,没有创新,就不可能赶超发达国家。②科技发展靠创新,创新是力量之源、发展之基。一个国家、一个民族只有不断创新,才能在激烈的国际竞争中始终处于领先的地位。③要坚持科教兴国战略和人才强国战略,加速培养创新人才,增强自主创新能力和持续创新能力上,实行我国科学技术的跨越式发展,掌握发展的主动权。

(2)①要有强烈的好奇心,善于观察;②要开发自己的想象力,要敢于想、要能够想、要善于想; ③要学会求异思维,学会独立思考,多问几个为什么;④从现在做起,学好各方面的科学文化知识,全面提高自身素质,为创新奠定坚实的知识基础。⑤必须学以致用,勇于实践。

选择题
阅读理解

B

How does a place become a World Heritage Site ( 世界遗产 ) ? It takes a lot of people to decide.

1 )  If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织 ) . The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place.

2 )  The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.

3 )  After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the list of World Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.

4 )  Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list. If UNESCO thinks a country isn’t taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.

45.The passage implies that ________.

A.becoming a world heritage site takes hard work.

B.a place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List.

C.a place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List.

D.the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history.

46.If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country ________.

A.can ask UNESCO for more money and help

B.should continue to take special care of it

C.won’t take trouble of caring for it

D.will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger

47.The passage mainly discusses ________.

A.how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site

B.how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site

C.how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site

D.how a place becomes s World Heritage Site

48.The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is ________.

A.to attract more tourists from other countries

B.to get more money and help from other countries

C.to have it taken better care of

D.to make it known to other countries