问题 单项选择题

针对下列图、表或文字回答问题,你应根据资料提供的信息进行分析、比较、计算、处理。

根据下面资料回答86~90题

据四川省政府有关信息网,2007年1~10月四川省规模以上工业企业累计实现工业增加值28363亿元,同比增长25.4%,增幅比上年同期提高1.8个百分点。

四川省工业生产的主要特点:一是轻重工业协调发展,重工业略快于轻工业。重工业实现增加值1944.3亿元,同比增长25.8%;轻工业实现增加值289.0亿元,同比增长24.5%,增幅均比上年同期提高2.0个百分点。

二是股份制企业生产增长较快。股份制工业实现增加值982.3亿元,增长26.3%,比全省规模以上工业增速快0.9个百分点,比上年同期增幅提高1.4个百分点。

三是多数市(州)增长较快。全省有16个市(州)工业增加值增长速度超过全省平均水平,其中增速30%以上的有9个市(州),列前三位的分别是遂宁增长34.4%、资阳增长34.0%、甘孜增长33.8%。

四是主要产品产量增势良好。在91种重点工业产品中有77种产品产量增长,增长面达84.6%,比上年同期提高3.3个百分点。其中,原煤增长19.6%、原油加工量增长39.9%、发电量增长10.8%、化学农药增长79.2%、家用电冰箱增长36.2%、水泥增长29.0%。

五是新产品产值增幅较大,产销衔接较好。1~10月,全省完成工业新产品产值1427.9亿元,同比增长52.2%,增幅比上年同期提高2.9个百分点。规模以上工业企业的产销率为97.4%,与1~9月和上年同期持平。

2006年1~10月,四川省规模以上工业企业累计实现工业增加值()亿元。

A.3115.8

B.2430.4

C.2261.8

D.1808.4

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

28363÷(1-25.4%)=2261.8。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    Living in a green area can make you live longer, according to research published

today. The research also shows that the difference in life expectancy (预期寿命)

between rich and poor becomes smaller among those who live in an environment

with parks and trees.

    Richard Mitchell, from Glasgow University, and his colleagues, found that the gap

between the number of deaths of people on high incomes and the number of deaths

of those on low incomes in green areas was half that compared with figures relating

to built-up areas.

    Green spaces, classified by the researchers as "open, undeveloped land with natural

vegetation", encouraged people to walk and be more active. Exercise in these settings

could have greater benefits than exercise elsewhere, the researchers said.

    The benefits potentially go beyond exercise. Studies have shown that being around

green spaces can reduce blood pressure and stress levels, and possibly help patients

recover faster.

    A number of researchers have looked at the effects of greenery on our well-being.

But few studies had looked at whether living in green areas reduced health inequalities,

the Glasgow team said.

    Using information from a land-use database of 2001, the researchers divided the

pre-retirement population of England into four groups according to income level, and

five groups according to access to green space. They then looked at death rate for

2001~2005. They found that the inequality in death rate from all causes relating to lack

of money was less in those populations in the greenest areas compared with the figures

for people living in more built-up places.

    They found an even stronger relationship when it came to deaths from certain diseases

such as heart conditions and stroke (中风). There was no difference, however, in deaths

from lung cancer.

    The researchers said that changing the physical environment was an easier way to fight

against poor health than using media campaigns or giving out information on health. "The

result of the study is clear: Environments that promote good health might be very important

in the fight to reduce health inequalities."

1. The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 2 refers to _____. [ ]

A. the gap

B. the number of deaths

C. the income

D. the living area

2. What was the special point of the Glasgow team's research? [ ]

A. They offered a scientific definition of "green spaces".

B. They encouraged people to exercise in green areas.

C. They studied the effects of greenery on people's health.

D. They focused on the influence of greenery on health inequalities.

3. What advice would the researchers probably give according to the last paragraph? [ ]

A. More health information should be given to the public.

B. People should take more exercise every day.

C. More trees and grass should be planted in cities.

D. People should help to fight against health problems.

4. What is the main idea of the passage? [ ]

A. People should live in green areas.

B. Green spaces promote good health.

C. Income influences health less than environment.

D. Exercise in green areas benefits people a lot.

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