(每小题的备选答案中有一个或一个以上符合题意)
| 某开发商为促销楼盘，在醒目位置贴出告示：“新房上市，11月1日开始出售，预购从速。有2室1厅标准20套，全价60万元一套，在开售日当天(11月1日)以6折优惠价售给最先到场的10位顾客。”吴小姐见到告示后于10月31日晚前往售楼处排队，排在第七位。11月1日晨，吴小姐在办理购房手续时被告知：告示有误，应是最早入场的10位顾客可以8折优惠价购房。随后，吴小姐将开发商告上法庭。 |
如法院认定开发商的告示是普通广告，则下列表述正确的是( )。
A．开发商必须以告示写明的优惠价卖房给吴小姐
B．开发商无须以告示写明的优惠价卖房给吴小姐
C．吴小姐欲购房须与开发商重谈价格
D．吴小姐可申请法院，强制开发商按告示写明的价格卖房给吴小姐
参考答案：B,C
Passage Three
| While fashion is thought of usually in relation to clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain. It is to be found in manners, the arts, literature, and philosophy, and may even reach into certain areas of science. In fact, it may operate in any field of group life, apart from the technological and utilitarian area and the area of the sacred．Its operation requires a class society, for in its essential character it docs not occur either in a homogeneous society like a primitive group, or in a caste society. Fashion behaves as a movement, and on this basis it is different from custom which, by comparison, is static．This is due to the fact that fashion is based fundamentally on differentiation and emulation. In a class society, the upper classes or so-called social elite are not able to differentiate themselves by fixed symbols or badges. Hence the more external features of their life and behavior are likely to be imitated by classes immediately below them, who, in turn, are imitated by groups immediately below them in the social structure. This process gives to fashion a vertical descent. However, the elite class finds that it is no longer distinguishable, by reason of the imitation made by others, and hence is led to adopt new differentiating criteria, only to displace these as they in turn are imitated．It is primarily this feature that makes fashion into a movement and which has led one writer to remark that a fashion, once launched, moves to its doom. As a movement, fashion show little resemblance to any of the other movements which we have considered．While it occurs spontaneously and moves along in a characteristic cycle, it in volves little in the way of crowd behavior and it is not dependent upon the discussion process and the resulting public opinion. It does not depend upon the mechanisms of which we have spoken. The participants are not recruited through agitation. No morale is built up among them. Nor does the fashion movement have, or required, an ideology. Further, since it does not have a leader- ship imparting conscious direction to the movement, it does not build up a set of tactics. People take part in the fashion movement voluntarily and in response to the interesting and powerful kind of control which fashion imposes on them. |
According to the author, which of the following people usually lead a new fashion
A．Philosophers.
B．Artists.
C．Writers.
D．The social elite.
