问题 多项选择题

关于国务院行政机构设立、撤销或者合并,下列说法错误的有:

A.所有国务院行政机构的设立、撤销或者合并,都必须由国务院机构编制管理机关事先组织有关部门和专家进行评估和论证

B.国务院组成部门的设立、撤销或者合并由国务院机构编制管理机关提出方案,报国务院决定

C.虽然现有机构可以解决有关问题,但是如果设立议事协调机构解决更为方便,应该另行设立议事协调机构

D.国务院办公厅在职能分解的基础上设立司、处两级内设机构,也可以只设处级内设机构

答案

参考答案:B,C,D

解析:[考点] 国务院机构设置和编制管理
根据《国务院行政机构设置和编制管理条例》第5条规定:“国务院行政机构的设立、撤销或者合并,由国务院机构编制管理机关事先组织有关部门和专家进行评估和论证。”据此 A项正确。
根据该条例第7条第2款规定:“国务院组成部门的设立、撤销或者合并由国务院机构编制管理机关提出方案,经国务院常务会议讨论通过后,由国务院 * * 提请全国人民代表大会决定;在全国人民代表大会闭会期间,提请全国人民代表大会常务委员会决定。”根据该条例第8条规定:“国务院直属机构、国务院办事机构和国务院组成部门管理的国家行政机构的设立、撤销或者合并由国务院机构编制管理机关提出方案,报国务院决定。”据此,B项混淆了国务院组成部门和国务院直属机构、国务院办事机构和国务院组成部门管理的国家行政机构的区别,因此B项错误。
根据该条例第10条第1款规定:“设立国务院议事协调机构,应当严格控制;可以交由现有机构承担职能的或者由现有机构进行协调可以解决问题的,不另设立议事协调机构。”据此,C项错误。根据该条例第13条规定:“国务院办公厅、国务院组成部门、国务院直属机构、国务院办事机构在职能分解的基础上设立司、处两级内设机构;国务院组成部门管理的国家行政机构根据工作需要可以设立司、处两级内设机构,也可以只设立处级内设机构。”据此D项错误。

阅读理解

To understand the marketing concept it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling. Not too many years ago, most industries concentrated primarily on the mass production of goods, and then relied on "persuasive salesmanship" to move as much of

these goods as possible. Such production and selling focuses on the needs of the sellers to produce

goods and then make money by selling them.

Marketing, on the other hand, focuses on the wants of consumers. It beans with first analyzing the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them. This eye-on-the-consumer approach is known as the marketing concept, which simply means that instead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale, the makers and

dealers first try to find out what the consumer wants to buy and then go about making it available for purchase. Every step -- design, production, distribution, promotion — is made according.

This concept does not mean that consumer satisfaction is given priority (优先) over profit in a company. There are always two sides to every business activity — the firm and the customer —and each must be satisfied before trade occurs. Successful businessmen and producers, however, recognize that the surest way to profit is through understanding customers. This concept has been recognized, such as "Have It Your Way," and "You're the Boss." A good example of the importance of satisfying the consumer presented itself in mid-1985, when Coca Cola changed the taste of its drink. The non-acceptance of the new taste by a significant part of the public brought about a quick return to the Classic Coke, which was then marketed along with the new. King Consumer rules!

71. A good knowledge of the difference between marketing and selling leads to       .

A. the mass production of goods

B. a perfect command of salesmanship

C. a basic command of the marketing concept

D. the process of selling goods to earn money

72. Not too long ago, industries focused on        .

A. moving goods to the market

B. the demands of consumers 

C. the selling of new products

D. producing and selling goods

73. The focus of marketing lies in              

A. an understanding of consumer needs

B. the quick movement of goods

C. developing new wants for consumer goods

C. making goods readily available to customers

74. The last sentence of the passage suggests that          

A. the consumer should be allowed to do things in his way

B. the consumer should be treated like a king

C. the consumer should have the final say in selling products

D. the consumer should be advised on what to say

75. What will be discussed in the next paragraph?

A. How to make a profit for a company.

B. How to meet the demands of consumers.

C. How to persuade people into buying goods.

D. How to improve the quality of goods.

问答题 简答题