问题 单项选择题

张某生有一子张飞龙,一女张玉凤,二人都已成家另过。张飞龙有一女儿,张玉凤有两个儿子。张某一直单独生活。2009年张玉凤因车祸去世,张某十分悲痛,不久也去世,死后留下大笔遗产。这些遗产该如何继承______

A.张飞龙是唯一的第一顺序法定继承人
B.张飞龙、张玉凤均有权继承,但因张玉凤已死,其份额由配偶张玉凤之夫继承
C.张玉凤先于张某死亡,其两个儿子应代位继承其应继承的份额
D.张某生前十分疼爱张玉凤,其遗产应代位继承其应继承的份额

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本题考查遗产的继承问题。这类问题我们可以从以下几个方面入手。
(1)分析继承的方式属于哪种方式,即遗赠扶养协议、遗嘱继承、法定继承、代位继承、转继承。
(2)分析继承人有没有继承的权利。
(3)分析可供继承的财产。
(4)遗产分配,要注意法律的特殊规定。
《继承法》第11条规定:“被继承人的子女先于被继承人死亡的,由被继承人的子女的晚辈直系血亲代位继承。代位继承人一般只能继承他的父亲或者母亲有权继承的遗产份额。”因此,张玉凤的两个儿子应代位继承母亲应继承的份额,选项C为正确答案。

阅读理解
阅读理解。
     Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security ( 安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.
     Introduction
    
A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never
found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.
     Basic Security
    
Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure
it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).
     Locks
     Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against
attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.
     Marking
    
Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a
simple way to identify your bicycle.
     Registration
    
There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your
registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.
     Finally
    
Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take
a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.
1. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?             
A. Locks.
B. Marking.
C. Registration.
D. Basic Security.
2. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______.
A. help you recognize your bike
B. help the police find your bicycle
C. stop someone stealing your bicycle
D. stop you worrying about your bike
3. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _______.
A. in the bike shop and your computer
B. in the police station and a security company
C. in a security company and your university
D. by yourself and in a security company
4. The main purpose of this article is _________.
A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen
B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe
C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock
D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place
单项选择题