问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Too much TV-watching can harm children's ability to learn and even reduce their chances of

getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television

on children.

    One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders.Those with TVs in

their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children

without bedroom TVs.

    A second study, looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand,found lower education

levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don't

prove that TV is the cause and don't rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated(有动机的)

youngsters may watch lots of TV.

    Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. Those with

college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during

childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education

beyond high schools.  

    In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the

lowest, while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.

    While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores,it adds to

accumulating(增加) findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.

1. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might________.

A. have watched a lot of TV            

B. not be interested in math

C. be unable to go to college            

D. have had computers in their bedrooms

2. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?

A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.

B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.

C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.

D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.

3. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. More time should be spent on computers.

B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.

C. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.

D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.

答案

1-3:ADC

问答题

下面是选自毛 * * 的《新民主主义论》中的若干材料,阅读后请回答相关问题。 材料1 然而中国资产阶级民主主义革命,自从1914年爆发第一次世界大战和1917年俄国十月革命在地球六分之一的土地上建立了社会主义国家以来,起了一个变化。……因为第一次世界大战和第一次胜利的社会主义十月革命,改变了整个世界历史的方向,划分了整个世界历史的时代。 材料2 在五四运动以后,虽然中国民族资产阶级继续参加了革命,但是中国资产阶级民主革命的政治指导者,已经不属于中国资产阶级,而是属于中国无产阶级了。这时,中国无产阶级,由于自己的成长和俄国革命的影响,已经迅速地变成了一个觉悟了独立的政治力量了。打倒帝国主义的口号和整个中国资产阶级民主革命的彻底的纲领,是中 * * 党提出的,而土地革命的实行,则是中 * * 党单独进行的。 材料3 一方面——参加革命的可能性,又一方面——对革命敌人的妥协性,这就是中国资产阶级“一身而二任焉”的两面性。 材料4 这种新民主主义政治和新民主主义经济的共和国,是全国百分之九十以上的人民都赞成的,舍此没有第二条道路走。 请回答: (1)结合材料1、2,分析从旧民主主义革命向新民主主义革命转变的社会历史条件。 (2)结合材料3,分析“一身而二任焉”指的是中国哪一阶级。 (3)结合材料1、2、3,分析中 * * 党领导中国民主革命的依据。 (4)结合材料1、2、3、4,分析“舍此没有第二条道路走”的原因。

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