问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     From the jagged (锯齿状的) peaks of the Himalayas to the powerful Yangtze River that flows into the Pacific, China's vast terrain (地带) and varied climate make it the sixth most biologically diverse nation on

the planet.

     Since 1998, The Nature Conservancy has been working in China's northwest Yunnan Province to

protect some of the amazing natural and cultural diversity unique to this country for its future generations. In cooperation with Chinese local and state government agencies, the Conservancy established the Yunnan

Great Rivers Project, which protects an area about the size of West Virginia.

     Did you know?

     ●China contains 10% of the world's total species.

     ●At least 15% of China's mammal species and 8% of its bird species are found nowhere else on

Earth.

     ●Nearly 15,000 plant species are native to Yunnan Province.

     ●Yunnan is home to 75% of Tibetan medicinal herbs and 30 endangered species.

     What is the Nature Conservancy trying to do?

     Education for Sustainability (可持续性)

     The Nature Conservancy recognizes that environmental education is an important element of working

closely with local communities to achieve sustainable conservation results. In response, the Conservancy

launched a new program called Education for Sustainability which tests means of teaching and learning that combine conservation goals, social justice, and appropriate development and participation in a vision and mission for personal and social change.

     Promoting Green Tourism

     Tourism is both an environmental threat and an economic opportunity, with the potential to provide

extremely needed income to northwest Yunnan. The Conservancy is working with local communities,

government agencies, and tourism ,enterprises(企业) to develop strategies for "green" tourism which will

limit the footprint of mass tourism while generating income for local people. In addition to combining

tourism development and management at our five action sites, we assisted with regional marketing efforts

to promote eco-tourism opportunities.

1. China ranks _____ among the most biologically diverse nations on the planet.

A. tenth

B. sixth

C. fifteenth

D. eighth

2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

A. The Nature Conservancy has been working in China's

B. The Nature Conservancy cooperated agencies in the Yunnan Great Rivers Project.

C. Nearly 10% of the world's plant species are native to Yunnan Province.

D. For the moment the Nature Conservancy is devoting itself to education for sustainability as well as eco-tourism.

3. To develop strategies for eco-tourism, the Nature Conservancy is working with the following EXCEPT _________.

A. West Virginia            

B. local communities

C. government agencies

D. tourism enterprises

4. Which of the following best shows the author's attitude towards tourism?

A. We should greatly promote tourism as it has no disadvantages.

B. Tourism is extremely helpful to people in Yunnan.

C. Tourism does no good to our environment.

D. Tourism is an opportunity for the economy as well as threat to the environment.

答案

1-4 BCAD

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读文段,回答问题。

  秦王怫然怒,谓唐雎曰:“公亦尝闻天子之怒乎?”唐雎对曰:“臣未尝闻也。”秦王曰:“天子之怒,伏尸百万,流血千里。”唐雎曰:“大王尝闻布衣之怒乎?”秦王曰:“布衣之怒,亦免冠徒跣,以头抢地耳。”唐雎曰:“此庸夫之怒也,非士之怒也。夫专诸之刺王僚也,彗星袭月;聂政之刺韩傀也,白虹贯日;要离之刺庆忌也,仓鹰击于殿上。此三子者,皆布衣之士也,怀怒未发,休祲降于天,与臣而将四矣。若士必怒,伏尸二人,流血五步,天下缟素,今日是也。”挺剑而起。

  秦王色挠,长跪而谢之曰:“先生坐!何至于此!寡人谕矣:夫韩、魏灭亡,而安陵以五十里之地存者,徒以有先生也。”(节选自《唐雎不辱使命》)

1、解释下面句子中加粗的词。

①以头地耳                    抢__________

②长跪而之                    谢__________

2、下列句中加粗词的用法与例句相同的一项是(    )。

例句:天下缟素,今日是也

A、渔人甚

B、有亭然临于泉上者,醉翁亭也

C、公将

D、吾妻之我者,私我也

3、把画线句子译成现代汉语。

原文:夫韩、魏灭亡,而安陵以五十里之地存者,徒以有先生也。

_________________________________________________

4、唐雎以“士之怒”回击秦王的“天子之怒”,这表现了唐雎怎样的精神?

_________________________________________________

单项选择题