问题 问答题

阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。黑白胶片的时代,照片很少,只记录下人生的几个瞬间,在家人一次次的翻看中,它能唤起许多永不褪色的记忆。但照片渐渐泛黄,日益模糊。数码技术的时代,照片很多,记录着日常生活的点点滴滴,可以随进上传到网络与人分享。它从不泛黄,永不模糊,但在快速浏览与频繁更新中,值得珍惜的“点滴”也可能被稀释。要求:①自选角度,确定立意,自拟标题,文体不限。 ②不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围。 ③不少于800字。 ④不得套作,不得抄袭。

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参考答案:

解析:【写作提示】 本题现实性及思辨性兼备,意图激发考生对当下社会现象进行多元思考,能有效地区分考生的写作能力及思维水平。 材料有两个部分,第一部分旨在阐述黑白照片少却承载更多的生活记忆,但是不易储存;第二部分旨在阐述数码照片多却被忽视生活精彩,但是容易储存。二者对比强烈,各有千秋,也各有弊端。 根据第一部分,可以立意为传统至上,可以就题讨论“老照片很珍贵”,延伸至传统的事物令人回味,更有文化内涵,以及我们如何“保护传统”。可以用“文言文”与“白话文”的艺术价值异同,汉服中山装与“韩服”西装之于国人的文化意义异同作为论据。 根据第二部分,可以立意为现代至上。可以就题讨论“科技让现代生活更美好”,以及我们如何“让科技更有人情味”,可以用“云存储”大数据时代的照片视频能记载保存更多的生活精彩瞬间,脸书推特的扩张让地球村更名副其实等作为论据。 也可以将二者合并起来审题,可以立意为科技给生活带来便捷,也给生活带来烦恼,如何将科技与人文精神结合起来,不让冷冰冰的科技挤兑热情的生活是我们必须面对和思考的问题。 参考题目:永不褪色的黑白、科技让生活更“出彩”

完形填空

[1] If you don’t have good nutrition(营养), you’re missing a key weapon against colds. Basics include vegetables and nuts .The following are five surprising foods that can improve immunity(免疫力).

[2] Yogurt. Yogurt, a milk product, contains probiotics(益生菌). These probiotics change the immune system and help reduce the severity of colds. Choose the yogurt that contains live and active probiotics to make sure you’re getting the benefits of the yogurt.

[3] Green tea. A cup of green tea can help cure a sore throat and lift spirits. Green tea can help prevent damage in the body. It may also fight against colds.

[4] Garlic(大蒜). Garlic has received widespread attention for its possibility of disease-prevention and immune-improving functions. In a study, researchers found that people who              regularly were two-thirds less likely to catch a cold. The best way to get garlic’s benefits is eating it without cooking. 

[5] Orange-fleshed (有橙色的果肉的) vegetables. Pumpkins, sweet potatoes, and other orange-fleshed vegetables are high in beta carotene (胡萝卜素),which the body uses to make Vitamin A. A diet low in beta carotene can reduce immunity, so eating vegetables is a great way to ensure your body has the nutrients it needs. Vitamin A is also important in keeping skin healthy.

[6] Oysters(牡蛎). Oysters are definitely not the first thing that comes to mind when a cold or other illness attacks you, but they are a great source of zinc (Zn). Zinc is important in the development of white blood cells. It’s best to get zinc from a balanced diet. In a addition to oysters, beef and chicken are good sources.

小题1:What does the text mainly talk about? ( no more than 8 words)

                                                    

小题2:What kind of yogurt should people choose according to the second paragraph? ( no more than 8 words)

                                                   

小题3:List two benefits of green tea. (no more than 10 words)

(1)                               

(2)                               

小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. ( no more than 4 words)

                                                 

小题5:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to? ( no more than 2 words)

                                               

名词解释