问题 选择题

u常见化合价有+4和+6,硝酸铀酰加热可发生如下分解:

(未配平),将气体产物收集于试管中并倒扣于盛)水的水槽中,气体全部被吸收,水充满试管。则生成的铀的氧化物化学式是

A.

B.

C.

D.

答案

答案:B

题目分析:NO2和氧气溶于水,气体全部被吸收,水充满试管,这说明恰好生成硝酸。则在该分解反应中氮原子得到的电子全部来自于氧原子失去的电子,因此U的化合价是不变的,根据化学式可知,U的化合价是+6价,所以生成的铀的氧化物化学式是UO3,答案选B。

点评:该题是高考中的常见考点和题型,属于中等难度试题的考查,试题综合性强,在对学生基础知识巩固和训练的同时,侧重对学生能力的培养和解题方法的指导与训练,旨在考查学生灵活运用基础知识解决实际问题的能力,有利于培养学生的逻辑推理能力和逆向思维能力。该题的关键是利用好氧化还原反应中电子的得失守恒。

完形填空

It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work when suddenly a young man asked us, "Do you want a hug(拥抱)?”He carried a sign in his hand which read "Free Hugo". I looked     and noticed there were other young people with him. They all lifted their handmade signs high. The message was the same on all of them - Free Hugs!

"Sure!" Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the     she had in her heart,

"WOW!" he shouted. "That is the best hug I've had all day!"

Then the young man looked at me and asked, 'How about a hug?"

"You got it!" I walked into his     arms. We held a hug briefly(简短地)and parted at once.

Ginny and I stepped back and watched the "free huggers" hug those who     them. All of the young people offered hugs to them.

Not all the people accepted their offers, but the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with      on their faces.

I felt warmth in my heart. So warm that it seemed as if it were not a cold winter day. At that time, Ginny and I were going through       times. We had little money and were heavily in debt(负债). We were stressed and     , but that afternoon, for a short moment, we   ___    all our problems because of a hug with love.

It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better.

小题1: A. out                  B. down                  C. round

小题2:A. strength              B. feelings                C. love

小题3:A. open                 B. warm                  C. strong

小题4:A. accepted              B. attracted               C. admired

小题5:A. kindness              B. shyness                C. smiles

小题6:A. busy                 B. lonely                  C. difficult

小题7:A. bored                B. worried                 C. surprised

小题8:A. forgot                B. solved                  C. met

单项选择题