问题 填空题

在计算机软件系统的体系结构中,数据库管理系统位于用户和 【9】 之间。

答案

参考答案:操作系统

解析: 数据库管理系统(DBMS)是操纵和管理数据库的软件系统,它由一组计算机程序构成,管理并控制数据资源的使用。在计算机软件系统的体系结构中,数据库管理系统位于用户和操作系统之间。

阅读理解

阅读理解

      The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep.A few dogs started barking at it.The

elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for

safety.That didn't stop the elephant.It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people.The villagers were scared and angry.Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.

Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer.He taught Parbati to ride

an elephant before she could even walk.He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant

roundup--how to catch wild elephants.

     Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle.After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city.But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life."Life in the city is too dull.Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase," she says.

     But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun."My work," she says, "is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man." And this is exactly what Parbati has

been doing for many years.Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal

hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.It is now fighting back.Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to

guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.

     The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion.A good elephant tamer will

spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant."Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them.They are also more loyal than humans." she said, as she

climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal.An elephant princess indeed!

1. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ________.

A. get long lasting excitement

B. keep both man and elephants safe

C. send them back to the jungle

D. make the angry elephants tame

2. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school,________.

A. she spent her time hunting with her father

B. she learned how to sing love songs

C. she had already been called an elephant princess

D. she was taught how to hunt tigers

3. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ________.

A. they are caught and sent for heavy work

B. illegal hunters capture them and kill them

C. they are attacked and their land gets limited

D. dogs often bark at them and chase them

4. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ________.

A. people easily fall victim to elephants' attacks

B. the manelephant relationship is getting worse

C. elephant tamers are in short supply

D. dogs are as powerful as elephants

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