问题 多项选择题

马克思主义哲学之所以是当今时代“真正的哲学”,是时代精神的精华,其主要原因是( )。

A.它正确揭示了社会主义取代资本主义的历史必然性真理,把握住了时代的潮流

B.它是最新的哲学成果

C.它正确地总结和升华了那个时代的具体科学

D.它批判地继承了以往哲学发展的优秀成果,推进了哲学的发展

答案

参考答案:A,D

解析: 马克思主义哲学从研究的对象及哲学与具体科学的关系方面来说,它是关于自然、社会和思维发展普遍规律的科学,从而真正地解决了哲学与具体科学之间的关系;从哲学内容上说,它是在科学实践的基础上把唯物论和辩证法统一起来,把唯物辩证的自然观和历史观统一起来的完备的理论体制;从哲学的阶级属性和社会作用上说,它是指导无产阶级和广大人民群众认识世界和改造世界的强大思想武器,它在实践基础上达到了科学性和革命性的内在统一。据此.A、D项正确。故选AD。

阅读理解

Kristy, 28, a cook in La Gross, often wondered what she’d do in a life-threatening situation. On August 29, she got her answer. While she was driving on a road, a big truck hit its head on a pickup car. The pickup car burst into flames. Kristy rushed out and ran to the pickup. Two farmers, Dean Berhard, 51, and his brother Donald, 44, were inside.

When she got close, Kristy could see the unconscious driver. The other man was under the passenger seat. Kristy says, “The smells were sickening. I was afraid the truck would blow up and kill us all.”

The driver of the big truck was struggling to open the passenger door, so Kristy rushed to the driver’s side. Finally they opened the door. She reached in, seized the driver and , to her horror, felt her hands sink into his chest. She quickly dragged the man to safety on the roadside, then hurried back. As Kristy stared down the ditch (水沟) with the passenger, the pickup blew up. She jumped on top of him and they both rolled to safety.

When the police arrived a while later, Kristy started crying, “I want my mum.” In fact she cried for the next three months.

Today the two farmers, each the father of two children, are good friends with Kristy. To show their deep appreciation, they bought her a ring with nine diamonds —one for each member of their immediate families, and ninth for her.

小题1:In which order did Kristy do the following things?

a. Carried Dean and Donald to safety

b. Rushed to the pickup

c. Surprised herself

d. Saw the truck hit on the pickup

e. Got out of her car

f. Wondered what she’d do in danger

A.e, d, b, a, c, f

B.d, e, b, a, f, c

C.f, d, e, b, a, c

D.f, c, e, d, b, a小题2: When coming to save Donald and Dean Bernard, Kristy never thought that she ________.

A.could have any help from others

B.would fail to save both of them

C.might be killed

D.would be tested in a dangerous situation小题3: Which of the following best shows Kristy’s true heroism(英雄行为)?

A.She remained calm during and after the accident.

B.She protected herself as well as the two brothers from harm.

C.She put her life “on the line” to save others.

D.She was regarded as a member of Dean’s and Donald’s families.小题4: This sentence “The pickup burst into flames.” in the first paragraph means “_____.”

A.The pickup was on fire

B.The pickup started smoking badly

C.A terrifying cry came out of the pickup

D.The pickup was broken into pieces小题5: Kristy cried because she _________.

A.was badly wounded

B.had never experienced such a situation

C.was too excited at the result

D.regretted not putting out the fire

多项选择题