问题 单项选择题

秦始皇陵位于陕西省西安市以东35公里的临潼区境内,是秦始皇于公元前246年至公元前208年修建的,也是中国历史上第一个皇帝陵园。20世纪70年代中期长沙马王堆汉墓“女尸”的发现震惊中外,其尸骨保存之完好举世罕见。由此,有人推测秦始皇的遗体也会完好地保存下来。  对于下 * * 条陈述和以上推测的论证关系,哪项评价是正确的( )  Ⅰ。长沙马王堆汉墓的修建日期距秦代不足百年。  Ⅱ。秦始皇死于盛夏出巡途中,尸骨经长途颠簸运回咸阳,由死到下葬间隔近两个月。  Ⅲ。秦陵地宫“令匠作机弩矢,有所穿进者辄射之”,至今没有发现被盗痕迹。

A.Ⅰ支持,Ⅱ、Ⅲ质疑

B.Ⅰ支持,Ⅱ质疑,Ⅲ无关

C.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ均质疑

D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ均支持

答案

参考答案:B

解析:【解析】论证类题目,Ⅰ表明秦始皇与马王堆女尸的情况相类似,因此加强;Ⅱ表明秦始皇与马王堆女尸间情况的差异性,因此为削弱;Ⅲ中的盗墓与题目无关,因此选择B项。

选择题
阅读理解

Everyone has got two personalities (个性) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident. 

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn (顽固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive (戒备的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

小题1:According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _______.

A.only in a normal night

B.only when you go to sleep

C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world

D.only when you change sleeping position小题2:Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?

A.He or she is always open with others.

B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.

C.He or she is always easily upset.

D.He or she tends to believe in others.小题3:You may not want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up and the reason is that __________.

A.he or she would rather be alone than communicate with you

B.he or she is rarely ready to help you

C.he or she prefers staying at home to going out

D.he or she wouldn't like to get help from you小题4:It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because __________.

A.he or she always shows sympathy for people

B.he or she is confident, but not stubborn

C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses

D.he or she often considers annoying people