问题 填空题

Part 2


Questions 9-18


·Read the following article and answer questions 9-18 on the next page.

Five Tips for Staying Healthy on the Road


1. Don’t let illness spoil a great vacation. If you haven’t had a tetanus booster within the last 10 years, get one now. If you’re planning a trip to the Southern Hemisphere, be aware that peak flu season there is between April and September. Since flu vaccine offers protection for only four months, it makes sense to have another shot six weeks before your trip.
2. Whether you’re traveling by plane, train, or automobile, keep a small bag with you that contains essentials you’ll need during your trip, including any medications you use. If you wear eyeglasses or contact lenses, pack an extra pair. Keep a copy of prescriptions for both medications and eyeglasses in your wallet. Don’t forget insect repellent, sunscreen, aspirin or acetaminophen, soothing eye drops, lip balm, a decongestant for colds or sinus congestion, and an antihistamine to treat allergic reactions and relieve itching. And toss in some antacid tablets for those nights you wake up regretting you ate the whole thing.
3. When you cross multiple time zones by plane, you may find yourself unable to concentrate and out of sync with local time once you reach your destination. This condition, known as jet lag, can leave you worn out for days. According to Patricia M. Young, M.D., medical director of the Medical College of Wisconsin International Travelers Clinic in Milwaukee, the time to start outwitting jet lag is the minute you step on the plane. "Immediately set your watch for the time at your destination," she says. "Then, when you arrive, start on the local time right away and take a walk outside where you’ll be exposed to natural light." If you’re really tired, lie down for a short, 20-minute nap, just enough to take the edge off your fatigue but not so long that you’ll feel groggy for the rest of the day.
4. It can happen during ground, water, or air travel, and, although some people are more prone, no one is immune to motion sickness. Usually the first indication is a vague discomfort, then pallor and sweating. A headache often develops, followed by nausea and vomiting. Since it’s easier to prevent the problem before it starts, here are a few ways to combat motion sickness: Eat lightly and don’t drink alcohol during travel. Fix your eyes on the horizon or on a stationary point in the distance. Sit in the most stable section of a moving vehicle—irectly over the wings in a plane, in the front seat of a car, amidships on deck, in the first car of a train, or in the midsection of a bus.
5. One of the most worrisome problems for people who are unfortunate enough to get sick during their travels is finding a doctor in a foreign country. The International Association for Medical Assistance to Travelers (IAMAT), a nonprofit foundation, provides names of member doctors around the world. All of the doctors speak English in addition to their mother tongue and have been trained in a Western country. You can join at no cost.
(Although the foundation accepts donations.)

Questions 9-13


·For questions 9-13, choose from the list A-G which best summarizes each part of the article.
·For each numberedparagraph (1-5), mark one letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.
·Do not mark any letter twice.
  • A. Eat healthily
  • B. Keep your shots up to date
  • C. Know where to find a doctor
  • D. Fight off jet lag
  • E. Book return tickets in time
  • F. Quell motion sickness
  • G. Pack smart

Paragraph 1 ______

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 文章第一段重点强调,“流感疫苗的有效期只有4个月,那么在旅行前的6个星期,应该再打一针。”因此,最佳答案为B,“保证你注射的疫苗是有效的。”

不定项选择

(二)初二的时候,我(台湾作家三毛)数学总是考不好。有一次,我发现数学老师每次出考试题都是把课本里面的习题选几个题叫我们做。当我发现这个秘密时,就每天把数学题目背下来。由于我记忆力很好,那阵子我一连考了六个l00分。数学老师开始怀疑我了,这个数学一向差劲的小孩功课怎么会突然好了起来呢一天,她把我叫到办公室,丢了一张试卷给我,并且说:“陈平,这十分钟里,你把这些习题演算出来。”我一看上面全是初三的考题,整个人都呆了。我坐了十分钟后,对老师说不会做。下一节课开始时,她当着全班同学的面说:“我们班上有一个同学最喜欢吃鸭蛋,今天老师想请她吃两个。”然后,她叫我上讲台,拿起笔蘸进墨汁,在我眼睛周围画了两个大黑圈。她边画边笑着对我说:“不要怕,一点也不痛不痒,只是晾晾而已。”画完后,她又厉声对我说:“转过身去让全班同学看一看!”当时,我还是一个不知道怎样保护自己的小女孩,就乖乖地转过身去,全班同学哄堂大笑起来。第二天早上,我悲伤地上学去,两只脚像灌了铅似的迈不动,走到教室门口,我昏倒在地上,失去了知觉。从此,我离开了学校,把自己封闭在家里。

2.三毛离开学校,把自己封闭在家里是什么原因造成的(  )

A.教师粗暴的教育方式

B.产生厌学心理

C.自身心理脆弱

D.自尊心受挫

判断题