问题 单项选择题

甲公司向乙公司发出要约:若乙公司同意以每件产品100元的价格向甲公司出售产品,甲公司购买100件,请于10日内答复,自答复到达之日起,合同成立。乙公司收到要约后于第五日答复,答复中说,乙公司愿意将产品卖给甲公司,但是每件产品价格为110元,若甲公司没有异议,将于半个月后发货。半个月后,甲公司没有回复,乙公司向甲公司发货,甲公司拒收。以下关于甲乙公司间合同关系的说法哪个是正确的( )

A.合同关系未成立
B.合同关系成立
C.合同关系成立并生效
D.合同关系成立但未生效

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[考点] 要约与要约失效
要约是向特定的人发出愿与其订立合同的意思表示,要约要求内容具体确定,并表明,一经受要约人承诺,要约人即受该意思表示的约束。要约自到达受要约人之日起生效,一经受要约人承诺,自承诺到达要约人之日起合同成立。要约在一些情形下会失效,《合同法》第20条规定,有下列情形之一的,要约失效:(1)拒绝要约的通知到达要约人;(2)要约人依法撤销要约;(3)承诺期限届满,受要约人未作出承诺;(4)受要约人对要约的内容作出实质性变更。本题中,甲公司向乙公司发出的是要约,但乙公司在回复中,对价格条款进行了变动,是对要约的内容进行了实质性的变动,甲公司的要约因此失效,乙公司对甲公司的回复实质上是一个新的要约;受要约人对要约并没有答复的义务,甲公司在乙公司规定的期限内未予答复,乙公司的要约因承诺期限届满,受要约人未作出承诺而失效。甲公司与乙公司间并不存在合同关系,更谈不上合同的生效。因此,A项正确,BCD项错误。

阅读理解

Your peers are people your age or close to it. Besides close friends, your peers include other children you know who are the same age------like people in your grade, sports team, or neighborhood. Peers may have a positive influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives:

Positive examples

Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.

Feedback(反馈) and advice

Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.

Socializing(交际)

Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.

New experiences

Your peers might get you involved(参与) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before.

小题1:The first paragraph is mainly about     .

A.who your peers are

B.how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours

C.the negative influence of peers on each other

D.the difference between your close friends and your peers小题2:The author makes  points of how peers have a positive influence on each other.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six小题3:With which of the following may the author agree?

A.Peers you have never met cannot influence you.

B.You can ask your friends to make a decision for you.

C.You should not play with peers you don’t like.

D.Your peers may cause you to experience new things.小题4:The author mentions that good role models can influence you to      .

① work hard to realize your dream

② do something dangerous

③ build good qualities in yourself

④ have fewer friends

A.①③

B.②④

C.②③

D.③④小题5:From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that being with your peers gives you a chance to       .

A.influence other people

B.play an important role

C.learn how to make more friends

D.improve your English skills

单项选择题