问题 问答题

简述公务员培训的类型和意义。

答案

参考答案:答:①公务员培训的含义指国家行政机关根据经济社会发展的需要,按照国家公务员职位的要求,通过各种形式,有组织地为提高国家公务员政治业务素质所进行的培养训练活动。②公务员培训的类型:一是初任培训;二是任职培训;三是专业培训;四是更新知识培训。③意义:一是能提高公务员的素质,从而提高行政效率和管理质量。二是有利于公务员及时准确地把握时代脉搏,紧跟时代潮流。三是能有效地提高工作的技能和水平,促进行政效率的提高

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阅读理解

      In my profession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with numerous children

infected with the virus that causes AIDS.The relationships that I have had with these special kids have

been gifts in my life.They have taught me so manythings, but I have especially learned that great courage

can be found in the smallest of packages.Let me tell you about Tyler.

    Tyler was born infected with HIV: his mother was also infected.From the very beginning of his life, he

was dependent on medications to enable him to survive.When he was five, he had a tube surgically

inserted in a vein in his chest.This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack

on his back. Medications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube

to his bloodstream.At times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing.

     Tyler wasn't willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease.It was not

unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his medicineladen backpack and

dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon.All of us who knew Tyler marveled at his pure

joy in being alive and the energy it gave him.Tyler's mom often teased him by telling him that he moved

so fast that she needed to dress him in red.That way, when she peered through the window to check on

him playing in the yard, she could quickly spot him.

     This dreaded disease eventually wore down even the likes of a little dynamo like Tyler.He grew quite

ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIVinfected mother.When it became apparent that he wasn't going to

survive, Tyler's mom talked to him about death.She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying

too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.

     A few days before his death, Tyler beckoned me over to his hospital bed and whispered, "I might die

soon.I'm not scared.When I die, please dress me in red.Mom promised she's coming to heaven, too.I'll

be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me."

1. What is the boy Tyler's attitude towards death?

A. pessimistic  

B. optimistic  

C. sorrowful  

D. fearful

2. Tyler requested the writer to dress him in red when he died simply because________.

A. red is a lucky color

B. red might help to cure him

C. his mom could spot him easily

D. he could find more mates by wearing red

3. Which of the following might serve as a possible title for this passage?

A. My unusual profession  

B. A caring mother

C. Mother and son  

D. Dying in red

4. The underlined word "dynamo" in the fourth paragraph here means________.

A. a promising and helpful youth

B. an extremely energetic person

C. a rare and beautiful flower

D. a magic and understanding superstar

单项选择题 B型题