问题 单项选择题

决定健康水平的变量很多,包括社会、文化、经济等因素。一个可能妨碍健康水平改善的问题是不断积累的社会经济不平等。过去二十五年中,一系列跨国实证研究已经把社会经济不平等跟发病率、死亡率、预期寿命和医疗服务水平等联系起来了。研究发现,在其他条件相同的情况下,一个国家越是不公平,其健康状况也越差。
根据这段话,我们可以得出的结论是( )。

A.在利用和享受社会、文化、经济资源时,A国国民得到了很大的公平,那么A国国民的健康水平一定很高
B.最近十年来,B国国民收入提高了,营养改善了,国家投入医疗保健中的资源也增加了那么与十年前相比,B国国民的健康水平一定大大提高了
C.一国在社会、文化、经济等方面的不平等很可能会转化为在医疗服务等方面的不平等,从而影响到国民的健康水平
D.一国国民发病率、死亡率的高低和预期寿命的长短由该国的社会经济是否平等及其平等程度决定

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 通过文意和选项可以知道,AB说的并非题干直接所指,而是主观的认为,所以排除掉;D选项说的比较绝对,所以排除掉;只有C是最可能得到的结论,所以选择C。

阅读理解

     For five days, Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are

able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its

beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(纪念) the true feeling

of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness(友爱) that is felt when people

gather to share stories and feelings through song.

     This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival.

"People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation," Riedel said. "It's really easy

to relax, and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together." These families and friends come from

all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love

Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests.

     With so many years of experience, the festival has become a welloiled machine, and does whatever

it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the

venue(举办地)for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given

a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.

      The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van

Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it's easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area

during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A

bike lockup area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates

open until 45 minutes after the gates close.

      The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with Van Morrison playing the

special donation fund(基金) concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.

1. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to________.

A. gather people with different musical tastes

B. remind people of the real sense of folk music

C. exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk music

D. collect old stories of folk music

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.

B. It's hard for people to appreciate Blues.

C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.

D. People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.

3. We can learn from the passage that________.

A. people can get tickets easily for the festival

B. the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organized

C. driving one's own car to the festival is highly recommended

D. bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday

4. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Folk Music of Blues

B. One Festival for All

C. Festival for Family Gathering

D. Edmonton's Downtown Park

填空题