问题 问答题 简答题

论述信息资源管理的思想。

答案

参考答案:

概括起来,IRM思想主要有以下几点:

(a)信息资源是一种战略性资源。正由于IRM的兴起,才使信息资源在组织中的战略地位得以确立,并最大限度地发挥信息资源的重要作用,实现信息资源的价值。

(b)必须将技术、经济、人文手段相结合,实现对信息资源的整体管理。IRM使信息管理摆脱了单纯依靠技术因素的观点,以一种全新的、综合的、系统的管理思想为指导,逐步成为管理科学中独立的领域。

(c)信息资源管理是一种观念,也是一种模式。IRM作为一种新的思想是管理思想的重要组成部分,具先进性。更重要的是,IRM提供了一种新的、更具实用性的信息管理模式。

单项选择题


Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases (51) the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be (52) in our past experiences, which are brought into the present (53) memory.
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep (54) available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is (55) when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.
Memory (56) not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer (57) that of a human being. The in stant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100 000 "words" —ready for (58) use. An average American teenager probably recognizes the meanings of about 100 000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total (59) of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of facts and places that the teenager can recognize on sight. The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and (60) of words.

A.exists

B.appears

C.affects

D.seems

单项选择题