问题 问答题 简答题

怎样看待《三国志演义》中“拥刘反曹”的倾向?

答案

参考答案:

究其原因,一是由于刘备是“皇室胄裔”,多少有点正统的血缘关系;二十六倍从来以“弘毅宽厚,知人待士”(陈寿《三国志•先主传》)著称,容易被接受。特别是在宋元以来民族矛盾尖锐的时候,“人心思汉”、“恢复汉室”,正是当时汉族人民共同的心愿,因而将这位既是“汉室宗亲”,又“仁德及人”的刘备数为人君,奉为正统,是最能迎合大众的接受心理,符合广大民众的善良愿望的。

完形填空

Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. ___36___ I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his ___37___qualities. First of all, I respected his ___38___ to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he ___39___ what he taught. Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an ___40___ way, introducing such aids(辅助) to ___41___ as oil paintings, music, and guest lectures. Once he ___42___ sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. ___43___, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them ___44___ the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would ___45___ a student to a game of chess(国际象棋). ___46___, he would join students groups to discuss a variety of ___47___: agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for ___48___ on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was ___49___ by his lively sense of humor(幽默). He believed that no lesson is a success ___50___, during it the students and the professor ___51___ at least one loud ___52___. Through his sense of humor, he made learning more ___53___ and more lasting. If it is ___54___ that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, ___55___ my friend is indeed a wise man.

36. A. Although     B. When  C. Even if      D. Now that

37. A. basic    B. special       C. common     D. particular

38. A. attention      B. introduction       C. relation      D. devotion

39. A. insisted on   B. talked about       C. believed in D. agreed with

40. A. imaginative  B. ordinary     C. opposite     D. open

41. A. listening      B. understanding    C. information       D. discovery

42. A. also      B. nearly C. even   D. only

43. A. Later    B. Secondly    C. However    D. Therefore

44. A. with     B. by      C. from   D. on

45. A. invite   B. lead    C. prefer D. show

46. A. As a matter of fact      B. Later on 

C. Other times             D. In general

47. A. questions     B. subjects      C. matters       D. contents

48. A. support B. explanation C. experience  D. advice

49. A. disturbed     B. moved       C. attracted     D. defeated

50. A. for       B. until   C. since   D. unless 

51. A. hear     B. suggest       C. share   D. demand

52. A. laugh    B. cry     C. shout  D. question

53. A. helpful B. enjoyable   C. practical     D. useful

54. A. natural  B. normal       C. hopeful      D. true

55. A. so B. for      C. then    D. yet

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