问题 完形填空
完形填空
       Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They   1   that their parents don't
understand them. They often think their parents are too strict   2   them. Parents often find   3   difficult to
win their children's trust(信任)and they seem   4   how they themselves   5   when they were young.
       For example, young people like to do things without much    6  . It's one of their ways to   7   that
they grow up and they can   8   any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them
plan things ahead and don't like their plans   9   . So when you want your parents to let you do something,
you will have better success   10   you ask before you really start doing it.
       Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they   11   to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old
people's world and they want to make a new culture   12   their own. And if their parents don't like their
music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes   13   going out with
their parents, they just want to stay at home   14   and do what they like.
       If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.   15  , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.
( )1.  A. see            
( )2.  A. with          
( )3.  A. that          
( )4.  A. to forget      
( )5.  A. thought        
( )6.  A. speaking      
( )7.  A. learn          
( )8.  A. solve          
( )9.  A. to be starte  
( )10. A. since          
( )11. A. don't mean  
( )12. A. at            
( )13. A. instead      
( )14. A. alone          
( )15. A. Or            
B. hope        
B. in          
B. this        
B. forgetting  
B. wanted      
B. thinking    
B. see        
B. find        
B. to be made  
B. if          
B. mean      
B. to          
B. instead of  
B. lonely      
B. If not      
C. say            
C. to            
C. one            
C. to remember    
C. needed        
C. seeing        
C. find          
C. know          
C. to be changed  
C. because        
C. don't like    
C. over          
C. besides        
C. silently      
C. If so          
D. know          
D. over          
D. it            
D. remembering    
D. felt          
D. reading        
D. show          
D. find out      
D. to be known    
D. after          
D. like          
D. of            
D. except        
D. silent        
D. However                          
答案

1-5 C A D A D   6-10 B D A C B    11-15 A D B A C

综合题

阅读下列材料,回答问题

材料一 “中国一向是最富有的国家,就是说,土地最肥沃,耕作最精细,人民最多而且最勤勉的国家。然而,许久以来,它似乎就停滞于静止状态了。今日旅行家关于中国耕作、勤劳及人口稠密状况的报告,与500年前视察该国的马可波罗的记述比较,几乎没有什么区别。也许在马可波罗时代以前好久,中国的财富就已完全达到了该国法律允许的发展程度。……若易以其他法律和制度,那么该国土壤、气候和位置可允许的程度(即财富增长的限度),可能比上述限度大的多。”

    ——(英)亚当·斯密《国富论》

材料二  19世纪前期,欧美主要国家的城市和农村人口统计表

国别总人口(万)农村人口百分比城市人口百分比
英国(1851年)180048% 52%
法国(1851年)360075% 25%
俄国(1851年)590093% 7%
美国(1850年)230087%13%
材料三:1931年后民族资本企业遭受挫折状况

这一时期,丝织业由1928年的二万三千五百三十四部丝车减为1935年的七千六百八十六部,上海的卷烟厂由1928年的九十四家减为1935年的四十四家,全国火柴厂由1928年的一百八十余家减为1932年的六十九家,江苏的面粉厂由1921年的四十四家减为1931年的二十八家。中国纱厂的厂数和纱绽虽有所增加,但开工率则下降,停工纱锭最高达一百五十九万多锭,占设备一半以上。民族工业的营业额,如以1930年为100,则1933年棉纱为35,针织为50,面粉为50,机器为73,染织、卷烟、橡胶为80.1934年,十六个民族工业部门中,停工率达15%的有伞、化妆品,达25%的有纺纱、橡胶,达30%的有水泥、制帽,达35%的有榨油,达40%的有涂料、染色、罐头,达45%的有电气、印刷、制药,达50%的有牙刷、热水瓶、而缫丝业停工率达80%。1923年至1936年十四年间,华商纱厂停工清理者有十三家,出售者有二十五家,破产归债权人接管者有十五家,出租改组者有三十三家。

请回答

(1)你是否同意亚当·斯密的“停滞”论,请结合所学知识概括理由。(6分)

(2)结合材料二,说明19世纪前期英国与法、俄、美等国城市化发展有何不同。并说明原因。(6分)

(3)根据材料三,你认为,在旧中国阻碍中国民族经济发展的最大障碍是什么?(4分)那个时代中国民族经济发展的根本出路是什么?(4分)

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