问题 单项选择题

患者男性,62岁,阵发性腹痛伴呕吐四天急诊来院。一年前因阑尾穿孔在当地医院行阑尾切除术,术后伤口感染,术后一月发现伤口处隆起一包块,平卧则消失,余无不适。体检:血压:115/90mmHg,消瘦,腹胀,右中腹切口疤痕下见一小儿拳头大包块:约8×7×5cm3,位于皮下、质地中等,压之变形、不消失、压痛(+)、稍可上下推动,偶闻肠鸣音亢进,腹肌不紧。

该患者补液治疗中,下列哪些是正确的?()

A.首先快速输等渗盐水,改善血液循环

B.首先快速输10%葡萄糖液,解决能量不足

C.当天补液量=正常需要量+当天额外丢失量

D.先盐后糖,先慢后快

E.先晶体后胶体,先糖后盐

F.先输血,解决血容量不足

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解

Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do notbring lasting happiness. A famous a Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” That’s to say,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much timethinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy thepresent. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.      Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.

If you do above, you will be happy.

小题1:How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.小题2: If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can ________.

A.listen to your favorite music

B.remember some problems

C.think about getting into college

D.read a bad book小题3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Money and success alone do notbring you lasting happiness.

B.If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person.

C.Spending so much time thinking about the future can enjoy the present.

D.Active person may live a happier life than inactive person.小题4: What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.How to live a happy life.

B.How to depend upon ourselves.

C.How to help the old people.

D.How to get a good job.

多项选择题