甲数是80
(1)乙数是甲的80%,乙数是______
(2)甲数比乙数多25%,乙数是______
(3)乙数比甲数多25%,乙数是______
(4)甲数比乙数少20%,乙数是______
(5)乙数是100,乙数是甲数的______.
(1)80×80%=64;
答:乙数是64.
(2)80÷(1+25%),
=80÷125%,
=64;
答:乙数是64.
(3)80×(1+25%),
=80×1.25,
=100;
答:乙数是100.
(4)80÷(1-20%),
=80÷80%,
=100;
答:乙数是100.
(5)10÷80=125%;
答:乙数是甲数的125%.
故答案为:64,64,100,100,125%.