问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一首诗,完成1~2题。

望岳 

杜甫 

岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。

造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。

荡胸生层云,决眦入归鸟。

会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

1.选出对诗句赏析有误的一项( )

A.“岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了”,此句写近望所见,未了,有绵绵不尽之意。

B.“造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓”,上句写泰山秀美,用是虚笔,下句写泰山的高大,是实写。

C.“荡胸生层云,决眦入归鸟”,写的是实景,乃细望所见。

D.“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”,富有哲理,表达作者不怕困难,俯视一切的雄心壮志。

2.对诗赏析有误的一项是( )

A.诗人由望泰山而产生登临意愿,于是想象登临泰山绝顶的景象和心理感受。

B.诗的第二句,作者没有用笔墨去勾画泰山是多么高大,而是写泰山占地多么广大,以距离远衬托山势高峻,用笔不凡。

C.第三句中的“造化”是运气,福气的意思,这句是说神奇秀美都聚集在此,实为泰山的运气。

D.全诗格调高亢,尤其是七、八两句表现了诗人勇攀高峰、俯视一切的雄心和气概,读来催人奋进。

答案

1.A

2.C

阅读理解

Four students are talking about the future after class.

Deng Yu:  In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2050. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.

Liu Yan:  A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.

Sun Wei:  Robots will be more popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old.

Zhang Lan:  By the year of 2050, cloning will have been used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. We’ll live a much easier and better life.

小题1:Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A.China will be richer than it is now.

B.Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games.

C.We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air.

D.More pandas will live happily in China.小题2:______ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.

A.Deng Yu

B.Zhang Lan

C.Sun Wei

D.Liu Yan小题3:Zhang Lan thinks ________________ in the future.

A.people will live in a world without wars

B.robots will do everything for people

C.people can talk with spacemen

D.2050 will be the year of China.小题4:What is the dialogue mainly about?

A.the 40th Olympic Games

B.How to spend our holiday

C.the future

D.cloning

单项选择题