问题 选择题

某纯净物X在空气中燃烧,反应的化学方程式为:3X+2O22CO+CO2+3H2O,则X的化学式(分子式及有机物的结构简式等都可称为化学式)为(  )

A.C3H6

B.CH3OH

C.HCHO

D.HCOOH

答案

答案:C

题目分析:根据反应的化学方程式3X+2O22CO+CO2+3H2O,反应物中氧原子个数分别为4,反应后的生成物中碳、氧、氢原子个数分别为3、7、6,根据反应前后原子种类、数目不变,则3X中含有3个碳原子、3个氧原子和6个氢原子,则每个X分子由1个碳原子、1个氧原子、2个氢原子构成构成,则物质X的化学式为HCHO.故选C.

完形填空
Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t  mean you can’t do anything to prevent(预防)it now.   So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their  2 . So it’s a good idea for people  3 living chickens.
“People  4  go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change  that habit(习惯),” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert(专家). But if you do touch a sick bird, rememberyour hands carefully with soap right away .  Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you  6  safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that    7  . Do not eat anything that has touched raw(生的) meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day.   8  enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10  .
小题1:
A.toB.forC.atD.in
小题2:
A.housesB.droppings(粪便)C.eggsD.food
小题3:
A.to stay out ofB.to stay offC.to stay overD.to stay away from
小题4:
A.are used toB.used toC.usedD.have used to
小题5:
A.washesB.to washC.washingD.washed
小题6:
A.keepB.to getC.gotD.keeping
小题7:
A.has been checkedB.have been checkedC.has checkedD.have not been checked
小题8:
A.GetB.HaveC.GotD.Getting
小题9:
A.In the pastB.From then onC.Since thenD.So far
小题10:
A.laughB.coughC.cryD.Sleep
单项选择题