问题 完形填空
完形填空
        If you wear socks on your ears, you won’t be punished. Crossing a street against a red light is
another matter - it’s against the law. Laws are __    1____ rules made by governments. They keep peace
and create order. ____ 2_____people break laws, their governments punish them. Long ago, people lived
only in small tribal groups. They lived together, followed the same ____3____, and worshipped the same
gods. There were no formal laws. ____4____, people were guided by their customs, morals, and
religion.       
        Over time, cities began to form. Laws became more formal and were written down in legal codes. In
about 1750 BC, the king of Babylon ____5_____ one of the first legal codes, the Code of Hammurabi. It
listed certain crimes and told how they should be punished. The ancient Romans helped shape our modern
view of law. In the 600s BC, citizens of Rome wrote down all of their basic laws on twelve bronze tablets.
The Romans declared that no citizen, ____6___ the ruler, was above the law. Modern law codes are root
ed in the Roman system. Such law codes are statutory, meaning they are created and changed by
legislatures, not by courts.
         Another system of law ___7___ later in England. Before the 12th century AD., each part of
England had its own rules and customs. From the 12th century onward, England became a single nation.
The courts of the land made sure people ___8___ a common set of customs-the English common law.
        Unlike the Roman system of law, the common law was never written down in one place. Instead, the
courts made decisions about the law ___9___earlier court decisions. Those decisions are called examples.
Each case must be decided in the same way as earlier cases. But if a case has some new aspects, the
decision made will set a new example. That way, courts gradually change the law ___10___ society
changes.
( )1.  A. police
( )2.  A. Unless
( )3.  A. laws
( )4.  A. Instead
( )5.  A. imagined
( )6.  A. except for
( )7.  A. took effect
( )8.  A. formed
( )9.  A. set about
( )10.A. before

B. political
B. Until
B. traditions
B. Including
B. assumed
B. not even
B. made up
B. provided
B. based on
B. after

C. official
C. Though  
C. action
C. Besides
C. created
C. in addition to
C. got over
C. presented
C. came to
C. despite

D. officer  
D. When   
D. principles
D. Moreover 
D. supposed  
D. besides  
D. picked up
D. followed  
D. taken over
D. as        

答案

1-5 CDBAC  6-10 BADBD

多选题
单项选择题

I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be (16) Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other kids asked what I’ d (17) " Just when I started to (18) that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women (19) at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of (20) that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t (21) . Somebody had thought (22) of me to bring me a gift.

Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my (23) Christmas there special and memorable, I (24) remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of (25) for as many children as I could possibly reach.

So I (26) a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with

toys, clothes, and school supplies, (27) with a child’ s name. We wanted all of them to know they were (28) Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I (29) them that they couldn’t open their presents (30) every child had come forward. Finally the (31) they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles (32) up the room. The (33) in the room was obvious, and (34) wasn’ t just about toys. It was a feeling, and the feeling I knew (35) that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.

31()

A.chance 

B.gift 

C.moment 

D.reward