问题 名词解释

十二真如

答案

参考答案:又名十二无为,或十二空。一、真如,即诸法的体性真实如常;二、法界,界是所依之义,即诸法所依之所;三、法性,即诸法的体性;四、不虚妄性,即毫无虚妄;五、不变异性,即没有生灭变异;六、平等性,即没有差别不同;七、离生性,即离生灭;八、法定,即法性常住;九、法住,即诸法住於真如的法位;十、实际,即诸法性真实到极点;十一,虚空界,喻理体周遍於法界;十二、不思议界,即理体言语道断,心行处灭。

选择题
单项选择题

It happens to us all, however hard we may try to delay the process—we grow old. Surgery may remove wrinkles (皱纹), skin which has become less firm may be tightened by a surgical operation on the face, and hair-dressers may dye grey hair a more youthful color, but we cannot remain young forever.
Advances in medicine have made it possible for more people to stay alive longer. However, what is important is the quality of life, and people age differently. Some people remain quite well and able to look after themselves when they get old, but others of the same age are not so lucky. They have to go into a nursing home in order to receive adequate care.
The worst aspect of ageing is that often the mind becomes less alert. As people grow older, they often experience loss of short-term memory, although they may well be able to recall quite easily events that happened long ago. Later they may suffer from dementia (痴呆), a disease which gets gradually worse.
By no means all elderly people are in this category. Many senior citizens are in possession of all their faculties and see retirement as a time of freedom. Not only that, if they have a generous retirement pension, they are likely to be quite well off, with money to spend on holidays and other luxuries. Because of this, both businesses and government have a new respect for what is known as grey power.
By no means, however, does everyone treat OAPs with respect. There are some culture which are noted for the great respect with which they treat their old people, but many people in other cultures regard the old people as having a very low status in society and treat them accordingly. They often consider old people as having one foot in the grave. Someone should remind them that they, too, will be old one day.

"OAP" (Para. 5) most likely means "______"

A. old age program
B. old age power
C. old age party
D. old age pensioner