简述法律规则的逻辑结构。
参考答案：任何法律规则均有假定(条件)、行为模式和法律后果三个部分组成。
假定(条件)，指法律规则中有关适用该规则的条件和情况的部分，即法律规则在什么时间、空间对什么人适用以及在什么情况下对人的行为有约束力的问题。它包括两个方面：(1)法律规则的适用条件；(2)行为主体的行为条件。
行为模式，指法律规则中规定人们如何具体行为之方式或范型的部分。根据行为要求的内容和性质不同，法律规则中的行为模式分为三种：(1)可为模式；(2)应为模式；(3)勿为模式。
法律后果，指法律规则中规定的人们在作出符合或不符合行为模式的行为时应承担相应的结果的部分。根据人们对行为模式所作出的实际行为的不同，法律后果分为两种：(1)合法后果；(2)违法后果。
| 阅读理解。 |
| Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is. If you have more than an hour's work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don't break it up so much that you can't get anything done you should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping. Don't put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won't enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much catching up to do. A little bit each night enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well. |
| 1. If we wait very late in the evening, our work will _______. |
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| A. become a bit hard B. seem much harder C. look very easy D. go to so much trouble |
| 2. Some students in schools won't enjoy their free time so much because they _______. |
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A. have to do their homework each night |
| 3. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? |
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| A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. |
| 4. What is the passage mainly about? |
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| A. How to spend your free time. B. How to do your homework. C. Some good habits at home. D. Some don't do and do in schools. |