问题 阅读理解与欣赏

简答题。(选做一题)(5分)

(1)阅读下面的《三国演义》选段,根据原著故事情节,回答问题。

程昱曰:“某素知云长傲上而不忍下,欺强而不凌弱;恩怨分明,信义素著。丞相旧日有恩于彼,今只亲自告之,可脱此难。”操从其说,即纵马向前。

“此难”指什么?曹操怎样“脱此难”?请简述这个情节。

                                                                                         

(2)葛朗台在临死前有怎样的具体表现?请简述之。

                                                                                         

答案

(1)曹操在华容道被关羽的伏兵堵截。(1分)曹操上前求情,关羽想起曹操以前对他的许多恩义,便把马头勒回。曹操等一齐冲将过去。(2分)关羽想起军令状,大喝一声。曹军皆下马哭拜;(1分)后看到张辽又动故旧之情,于是就放了他们。(1分)(2)临死几天,葛朗台便死死盯住密室的门,生怕金子被偷。(1分)他要女儿把黄金摆在桌面上,让他感到温暖。(1分)做临终法事时,当金银法器一出现,他已经死去几小时的眼睛“立刻复活”。(1分)他还想把镀金十字架抓在手里,结果耗尽了他的生命(1分)。还吩咐女儿:“把一切照顾得好好的!到那边来向我交账。”(1分)

题目分析:解答此类题时,阅读一定要细致,回想小说的主要情节,然后在整体理解文意的前提下分析每一项。平时一定要熟读名著,对于大纲要求的篇目,有时间时就要反复读,只有熟到一定的程度,类似题目才能应对自如。

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Recycling Paper


The process of recycling paper can help to reduce deforestation and energy consumption on a significant scale. There are many different reasons why we should recycle paper products, and some of these are (26) in the paragraphs below.
Energy consumption will always be on the (27) as population levels grow, and so any manufacturing processes which help to reduce energy consumption are (28)
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) claim that there can be as (29) as a 40% energy saving when recycling paper over producing paper (30) the direct raw material.
Although recycling paper has many (31) , it also has its drawbacks. One of these drawbacks is that we cannot recycle the (32) paper product for eternity, as the fibers contained within the paper degrade over time, (33) their strength and length.
On (34) , an individual paper fiber can only be recycled a (35) of six times. Although this is a significant drawback, the six time recycling process will help to (36) a great deal of energy when you consider (37) much paper there is to be recycled.
If paper fibers can be recycled up to 6 times, and we recycled all paper products, this could help to (38) the intensity of deforestation for paper products up to a factor of 6.
With paper production said to (39) around 40% of harvested wood, and paper said to (40) around 90% wood, you can see how recycling paper is an important process for the (41) of our forests.
Today, the use of recycled paper products is on the increase, as more and more people begin to recycle paper (42) products around the home.
Although there are slight differences in the recycling processes of different (43) of paper products (e.g. corrugated, mixed paper, newspaper products), we are able to recycle just about any type of paper product around today.
The recycling logo helps to (44) a recyclable product and can also sometimes help to identify if the product contains any recycled material, in the form of a percentage. This helps a consumer to identify the (45) of recycling various products.

A. maximum B. deal C. number D. scale