问题 问答题 简答题

简述弗洛伊德关于梦的学说。

答案

参考答案:

(1)、梦有巨大的压缩作用;

(2)、梦总是呈现视觉形象,绝少有抽象、无形的思想,在梦里最为活跃和流动不定的总是与记忆相关的情绪性表象,具有很强的可再现性。 

(3)、梦中的视觉形象几乎都是处于在一种高度紧张的“戏剧性”中,也就是说,它与日常生活中的情形形成了相当鲜明的对照,因而是一种移位了的东西。 

(4)、梦有相当的象征意义,特别是与性有实质的联系。

选择题
阅读理解

One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.

He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.

When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.

小题1:Who wrote the story?

A.Rupert’s teacher.

B.The neighbour’s teacher.

C.A medical school teacher.

D.The teacher’s neighbour.小题2:Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?

A.He needed it for the summer term in London.

B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.

C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.

D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.小题3:What happened at the airport?

A.The skeleton went missing.

B.The skeleton was stolen.

C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.

D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.小题4:Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?

A.He is very angry.

B.He thinks it rather funny.

C.He feels helpless without Rupert.

D.He feels good without Rupert.小题5:Which of the following might have happened afterwards?

A.The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.

B.The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.

C.The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.

D.The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.