问题 配伍题 B型题

两侧头痛属()
后头痛连项属()

A.太阳经病

B.少阳经病

C.阳明经病

D.少阴经病

E.厥阴经病

答案

参考答案:B,A

解析:<1>、两侧头痛属()【正确答案】:B <2>、后头痛连项属() 【正确答案】:A 【答案解析】:太阳经病,病证名。亦称太阳经证。证见脉浮、头项强痛、恶寒、发热。足太阳之脉,起于目内眦,上额交巅,从巅络脑,还出别下项,连风府、循肩膊,内挟脊,抵腰中,夹督脉而行。故风寒客之则头项强痛,风寒在表则恶寒、发热、脉浮。包括太阳中风与太阳伤寒。太阳经病,见发热、汗出、恶风、脉浮缓者,为中风。若太阳经病,见恶寒、体痛、无汗,脉浮紧者,为伤寒。

多项选择题

一般资料:求助者,女性,22岁,未婚,大专学生。

下面是心理咨询师与求助者的一段咨询谈话:

求助者:我从初二开始,只要与男同学的眼光相遇,就会脸红,害怕与男同学讲话,根本没有男性朋友,现在就要毕业了,一想到走向社会肯定得接触异性,就害怕得不行。我自己知道不该怕见异性,但就是无法摆脱……

心理咨询师:可以啦,你的情况我了解了,咱们来商量咨询方案吧,关于恐惧你准备怎样处理?

求助者:我想克服对男人的恐惧。

心理咨询师:如果你目前对男人的恐惧程度是100%,经过咨询,你想使这种恐惧降到多少?

求助者:最好降到0,别人和异性交往时,一点都不害怕,我也不应该害怕。

心理咨询师:从你目前的情况看,降到0的可行性怎么样?

求助者:好像要求太高,我从小性格比较内向,那你看降到多少合适?

心理咨询师:这主要由你来定,你看降到目前的30~40%怎么样?

求助者:可以,但我怎么降呢?

心理咨询师:我给你使用系统脱敏的方法,系统脱敏法是专门针对恐惧、焦虑的一种心理治疗方法,它的原理是让一个原来引起你恐惧的刺激,反复在你面前呈现,同时你用全身放松去替代,从而使这一刺激逐渐失去引起你恐惧的作用,再面对这个刺激,你就不恐惧了。

求助者:我有些不明白。

心理咨询师:是有些难懂,你按照我说的做就行了。

求助者:好吧。

心理咨询师:第一步,咱们通过想象学会放松,第二步,整理你对见人的恐惧程度,第三步,一步一步地用放松来代替恐惧,最终战胜恐惧。

求助者:好吧,我得做多长时间啊?

心理咨询师:要根据你的具体情况而定。

心理咨询师对每一级刺激所给的刺激量的理解,正确的是()。

A.能被全身松弛所拮抗

B.不可引发求助者焦虑

C.大到引起求助者焦虑

D.引起焦虑的1/2量

阅读理解

 In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work everyday. In New City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They declare that if more people rode bicycles to work, there would be fewer automobiles(汽车) in the downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car engines. For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders. For example. They want the city to draw special lanes(通道) for bicycles only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better city feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.

But no bicycles lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks they are a good idea-----they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea------they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park----the largest place of open ground in New York----is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.

73. The bike riders suggest that _____________.

A. bicycles should be used instead of cars    B. bicycle lanes should be drawn

C. fewer buses or cars should be used  D. the number of special lanes should be increased

74. The advantage(好处) of the special lanes is that _______.

A. they will make cars and buses run slowly   B. they will make it easier for bike riders to go to parks

C .they will make the city more beautiful    D. the lanes will prevent accidents

75. The government has not decided whether special lanes should be drawn ______.

A. so that everyone is disappointed      B. because there are different opinions

C. because most people travel by train   D. because Bike for a Better City is not strong enough