问题 单项选择题 A1型题

渴喜热饮而量不多,或水入即吐多为()

A.湿热内蕴

B.痰饮内停

C.营分热盛

D.阴虚津亏

E.瘀血内阻

答案

参考答案:B

解析:大渴喜冷饮,壮热,大汗出者,为里热炽盛,津液大伤的表现。 口渴咽干,夜间尤甚,颧赤盗汗,五心烦热者,是阴虚津亏表现。 口渴而多饮,小便量多,形体消瘦者,属消渴病。 渴不多饮,兼身热夜甚,心烦不寐,舌红绛者,属温病营分证。 渴喜热饮而量不多,或水入即吐者,多由痰饮内停所致。

阅读理解

阅读理解.

                                                                   Letter A

Dear Rose,

     I like your programmes very much. I'm now writing to ask you something about American social

customs (社交习惯). My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy

and have decided to go, but I'm a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very

different from here, so I'm afraid of making mistakes.

     Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the

dinner table, how can I know which fork (叉子) or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I'm

thankful for their kindness?

                                                                                                                                        Wang Lin

    

                                                                  Letter B

Dear Wang Lin,

     It's a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) if you know that your friends drink it.

     You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more

than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

     Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don't know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch

the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.

If you like the food, say so. Of course, you'll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It's also a

good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.

                                                                                                                                            Rose

1. Wang Lin wants to _____.

    A. make friends with Rose

    B. know some social customs for a dinner party

    C. make her friends happy

    D. give her friends a surprise

2. Rose is possibly _____.

    A. a good housewife

    B. a TV hostess (主持人)

    C. a member of the dinner party

    D. a friend of Wang Lin's

3. If you're asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present, it's good to bring _____.

    A. some fruits

    B. a bottle of wine

    C. some flowers

    D. a knife and fork

4. Which of the following is NOT proper (适当的) for joining in a dinner party?

    A. Get there 15 minutes earlier.

    B. Make yourself at home.

    C. Follow others to use forks and knives.

    D. Thank your friends for the meal.

5. From the letters we've learned that it's very _____ to know something about American social customs.

    A. difficult

    B. friendly

    C. enjoyable

    D. helpful

填空题