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问题 多项选择题

关于设备、材料合同价款的确定，不正确的说法有( )。

A．同类设备，材料采购合同价款就是评标后的中标价，不需要双方再确认

B．投标单位中标后，若撤回投标文件，拒签合同，应向招标单位和设备需方赔偿一定的经济损失

C．合同生效后，招标单位可根据需要随时调整合同价或变更合同内容

D．合同生效后，接受委托的招标单位可向中标单位收取少量服务费

E．中标通知发出后，设备需方如拒签合同，应当向招标单位和中标单位赔偿经济损失

答案

参考答案：A,C

单项选择题 B1型题

进口药品申请是指（）

A.生产国家食品药品监督管理总局已批准上市的已有国家标准的药品的注册申请

B.境外生产的药品在中国境内上市销售的注册申请

C.未曾在中国境内上市销售的药品的注册申请

D.对药品批准证明文件有效期满后继续生产、进口的药品实施审批的过程

E.新药申请、已有国家标准药品的申请或进口药品申请批准后，改变、增加或取消原批准事项或内容的注册申请
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单项选择题

Americans have a great love for informality and nowhere is this better expressed than in their love for nicknames (昵称，绰号). Upon greeting strangers for the first time they will quickly introduce themselves by their nickname. These are shortened forms of their given name at birth and reflect the casual relationships which exist among friends and coworkers. Family names are hardly ever used in daily situations and the use of one’s father’s last name is saved only for rare and formal occasions.
In many traditional cultures the use of the family name is seen as a sign of respect. For Americans, however, it’s the nickname which creates an immediate intimacy between two people upon which to build a relationship. By speaking to another on a first name basis and using his nickname, walls are immediately torn down and equality between two people is established.
At work bosses will refer to their employees by their nicknames. Should an employer use a worker’s family name, you can be sure that some kind of correction or serious business will follow.
This love for nicknames can create a sense of closeness between people who are otherwise not related. Even the presidents of the United States have borne nicknames. Abraham Lincoln was known as Honest Abe. John F. Kennedy was known as Jack or JFK and William Clinton has no reservations in letting people know he prefers to be called Bill, but those who look upon him with disfavor may call him Slick Willy.
Not only people but cities often carry their own nicknames. Chicago is called the "Windy City" because of the p winds which come down from Canada throughout the year. New York City is considered the "Big Apple" for reasons which are still obscure to most people including many New Yorkers.
Not every nickname, however, is positive and some can be rather rude and insulting. If someone should demonstrate a certain negative characteristic, a label will soon be attached to describe that person in an unpleasant way.
Likewise a person’s physical traits which are very dominant may lead to nicknames but not necessarily to one’s liking or choice. A nickname, therefore, is a way of identifying or describing someone or something for better or worse.

Many traditional societies see the use of one’s family name as a sign of ______.

A. respect
B. distance
C. importance
D. gratitude
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