问题 问答题

社会惰化

答案

参考答案:社会惰化主要指当群体一起完成一件工作时,群体中的成员每人所付出的努力会比个体在单独情况下完成任务时偏少的现象,它一般发生在多个个体为了一个共同的目标而合作,自己的工作成绩又不能单独计算的情况下。

选择题
完形填空
完形填空。
     Communicating clearly-to your boss,co-workers,friends,children,and spouse
(配偶)-is a critical part of your success and your __1__ to improve the conditions
you live and work in.Many people think that good communication is born,not __2__,
and that some people are just __3__ good speakers and motivators.They think the
rest of us are just __4__ to sit on the sidelines.
     Communication is a habit.And being a habit it can be __5__ and mastered.It is
__6__ an important habit,in fact,that it __7__ its own step,its own place __8__ the
path to success.
     It's also a little different.__9__ the other good habits you are trying to __10__,
this one is not just about self-directed control and inner focus.__11__ is interaction
outside yourself,with other people,and about the__12__ to judge a situation so that
you __13__ the right thing at the right time.
     Life is about the __14__ with other people: those above us (our boss),those
__15__ us (our colleagues,friends),and those who look up to us (our employees and
children).The __16__ of communication is about how to make __17__ with each
of these groups so that they can help you achieve your __18__,and you,in turn,can
help them achieve theirs.For even though you are on the road to self-improvement,
it's not a __19__ you are taking in a vacuum (真空).
     If you can't communicate with people,you have dramatically __20__your chances
for success.
( )1.A.ability
( )2.A.formed
( )3.A.clearly
( )4.A.supposed
( )5.A.affected
( )6.A.but
( )7.A.deserves
( )8.A.along
( )9.A.Unlike
( )10.A.maintain
( )11.A.Success
( )12.A.explanation
( )13.A.convey
( )14.A.talking
( )15.A.around
( )16.A.nature
( )17.A.friends
( )18.A.results
( )19.A.journey
( )20.A.lost

B.part
B.built
B.naturally
B.devoted
B. created
B.just
B.declares
B.for
B.Like
B.train
B.Communication
B.understanding
B.speak
B.contacting
B.beside
B.craft
B.contact
B.effects
B.route
B.ruined

C.desire
C.produced
C.obviously
C.delighted
C.designed
C.such
C.states
C.with
C.As
C.nourish
C.Habit
C.ability
C.tell
C.mixing
C.under
C.art
C.peace
C.purpose
C.process
C.narrowed

D.intention
D.made
D.simply
D.decided
D.learned
D.so
D.proves
D.on
D.Despite
D.develop
D.Life
D.method
D.transfer
D.dealing
D.by
D.way
D.through
D.goals
D.course
D.worsened