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问题 多项选择题

下列选项，违背有关规范律师和法官相互关系的规定的是：( )

A．某律师在代理案件过程中，向当事人宣称是承办案件法官的同学

B．法官在会见当事人的过程中，向其介绍律师作代理人

C．法官因打电话迟到开庭一个小时

D．承办案件法官孩子去外地上大学，律师把自己的车借给法官让他送孩子去学校

答案

参考答案：A,B,C,D

解析：考点：《关于规范法官和律师相互关系维护司法公正的若干规定》　　讲解：《关于规范法官和律师相互关系维护司法公正的若干规定》第2条第2款规定：“律师在代理案件之前及其代理过程中，不得向当事人宣称自己与受理案件法院的法官具有亲朋、同学、师生、曾经同事等关系，并不得利用这种关系或者以法律禁止的其他形式干涉或者影响案件的审判。”第6条第1款规定：“法官不得为当事人推荐、介绍律师作为其代理人、辩护人，或者暗示更换承办律师，或者为律师介绍代理、辩护等法律服务业务，并且不得违反规定向当事人及其委托的律师提供咨询意见或者法律意见。”第9条第1款规定：“法官应当严格遵守法律规定的审理期限，合理安排审判事务，遵守开庭时间。”第7条第2款规定：“当事人委托的律师不得借法官或者其近亲属婚丧喜庆事宜馈赠礼品、金钱、有价证券等；不得向法官请客送礼、行贿或者指使、诱导当事人送礼、行贿；不得为法官装修住宅、购买商品或者出资邀请法官进行娱乐、旅游活动；不得为法官报销任何费用；不得向法官出借交通工具、通讯工具或者其他物品。”

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填空题

In February of 1997 Dolly, the first successful mammalian clone, was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. With the extensive news coverage of this momentous event, the study of genetic engineering and recombinant DNA was thrown into the public spotlight.
(41)__________Much of this unfounded fear is based upon memories of poorly researched science fiction novels, fear of the unknown, and a "growing mistrust of science".
(42)__________For example, it will be possible for cows to be genetically engineered to produce pharmaceuticals in their milk. This means that vaccination shots and pills would become obsolete. Babies could be brought up immune to diseases by simply being fed this milk. Imagine the impact on the quality of life for people who live in third world countries like Somalia. Whole countries could be made healthy and immune to disease.
(43)__________Rice does not provide all of the nutrients that the body needs and in these countries other food is very scarce. If rice or bread, another major staple, are genetically engineered to contain additional necessary vitamins and minerals then we could go a long way towards wiping out malnutrition all over the world.
(44)__________Organ transplants and cosmetic procedures, like silicone breast implants, that may cause disease would soon cease to exist. Instead of using materials foreign to the body for such procedures, doctors will be able to manufacture bone, fat, connective tissue, or cartilage that match the patient’s tissues exactly, thus ensuring that the needed tissue will be free of rejection by their immune system. Victims of terrible accidents that deform the face and body would be able to have their features repaired with new, safer technology.
(45)__________
Throughout time people have always been afraid of new technology and the power it might possess. When the car was first invented some contemporary scientists were convinced that the human body could not survive at speeds as high as twenty miles per hour. At one time birth control pills, in vitro fertilization, and heart transplants were criticized on the same grounds.
Genetic engineering is an extremely new aspect of our technological research and should, at all costs, be allowed to develop further. The immense possible benefits from genetic engineering are endless and should not be overlooked. Genetic engineering, then, is a tool that humans can use to cure many of their problems.
[A] Even though the risks are great, the beneficial possibilities are endless. Genetic engineering should be allowed to progress because of the potential benefits for the human species outweigh the consequences.
[B] Scientists are only beginning to explore the dangers and benefits of genetic engineering. Yet, instead of seeing the immense potential benefits, much of the American public is automatically rejecting this field of research.
[C] Genetic engineering also has the power to cure infertility, which a painful reality that many couples throughout the world face.
[D] Even with all these miraculous benefits, many people throughout the world feel that the issue of genetic engineering is absolutely preposterous and extremely unethical. Such opinions are understandable, considering that the majority of people are always going to be afraid of the unknown.
[E] Malnutrition, a common problem in many third world countries where impoverished peoples rely on a single crop such as rice for the main staple of their diet, could also possibly be cured with genetic engineering.
[F] But perhaps, the area that stands to benefit the most from genetic engineering is medicine.
[G] Genetic engineering is like performing heart surgery with a shovel. Scientists do not yet understand living systems completely enough to perform DNA surgery without creating mutations which could be harmful to the environment and our health.
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