问题
问答题
药物的脂溶性与解离度对药物通过生物膜有何影响
答案
参考答案:药物的脂溶性与解离度对药物通过生物膜影响很大,解离度小的药物脂溶性高,容易透过生物膜;同一药物,分子型比离子型脂溶性大,分子型(非解离型)易于被吸收。药物在胃肠道中是以分子型存在还是以离子型存在,取决于环境PH值与药物本身的pKa。如在膜两侧pH值不等时,弱酸性药物易由较酸一侧向较碱—侧扩散。
药物的脂溶性与解离度对药物通过生物膜有何影响
参考答案:药物的脂溶性与解离度对药物通过生物膜影响很大,解离度小的药物脂溶性高,容易透过生物膜;同一药物,分子型比离子型脂溶性大,分子型(非解离型)易于被吸收。药物在胃肠道中是以分子型存在还是以离子型存在,取决于环境PH值与药物本身的pKa。如在膜两侧pH值不等时,弱酸性药物易由较酸一侧向较碱—侧扩散。
请用所给的代词填空。 | ||
2. What's _____________? It's an egg. What's _____________ over there? It's an orange. 3. Look at _____________ pencils. Are they Lucy's? No, those are hers. _____________ are mine. 4. Hi, Mum, _____________ is my friend, Lucy.
6. I have two bags. One is big, and the _____________ is small. 7. What's wrong with _____________ bike? It's broken. 8. How many people are there in _____________ family? There are 6. |