问题 问答题

读图12,回答下列问题。

分析南岛降水量西多东少的原因。

答案

参考答案:

地处西风带,西侧为迎风坡降水量多,东侧为背风坡降水量少。

解析:

考察影响降水的因素。大气环流、地形、海陆位臵和洋流是主要因素。组织答案时要抓住题目中的侧重点。新西兰是温带海洋性气候,西风的控制必不可少,岛国,一般都是中间高四周低,考虑地形的因素。不仅要写西部为什么降水量大还要写东部为什么降水量少,要写全面。

不定项选择题
单项选择题

Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior and health have their origin in history. Dubos (1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals (1) they, too, relied’upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans (2) a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating (3) of a disease or (4) the condition of a wound. (5) there was so much that primitive humans did not (6) the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component ofthe beliefs about the causes and cures of heath (7) Therefore it is not (8) that early humans thought that illness was caused (9) evil spirit. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form of ritual to (10) harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the. earliest (11) in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and (12) of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. The writing (13) to him has provided a number of principles underiying modern medical practice. One of his most famous (14) , the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from a (15) of the natural science and the logic of cause and effect relationships. In this (16) thesis, On Air, Water, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human well-being is (17) by the totality of environmental (18) : living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. (19) enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are (20) very much written in twentieth century.

4()

A.arranging

B.adjusting

C.developing

D.improving