问题 单项选择题

信息文化的直接后果是把全球结成一个紧密的信息整体,无论身处何地,一旦被纳入由电脑、电视、卫星、电话、电传组成的现代化信息网络,就可以与整个世界同时存在,同时知晓这个世界正在发生的种种变化。某种局部的社会变迁,通过全球一体化的信息网络,可以及时准确无误地传播到全球范围,从而产生全球性影响,使全球各区域之间的关联性大大增强。另一方面,信息一体化暴露了不同社会之间的差距,强化了不同社会之间的频繁接触,从而使人们很快意识到各自的处境和差距,有利于互相交流,协调发展,取长补短,加速前进,追赶代表全球先进水平的发展浪潮。
①浓厚的乡土意识是口头传播时代的产物。②只有进入电讯时代,各民族之间的普遍的文化认同才能发生。③不同乡土的人群依靠共同的文字认同,共同的文字支撑着共同的文化。④人们越来越超越自己的民族和国家,从全球协调发展的角度去思考和认识问题,从而形成了普遍的全球意识。⑤人们只能与本乡土的小群体频繁接触,从而产生一种乡土依恋心理。⑥面对卫星电视和电子计算机,人们接受的是全方位传递的文化,人们必须依靠异种文化为背景,才能更好地理解、发展自己的文化。⑦正如不同的土壤中可以开出不同的花朵一样,信息文化的崛起改变了人们的群体意识。⑧强烈的民族意识是文字传播时代的产物。

对信息文化间接后果的概括,不恰当的一项是( )。

A.信息文化的崛起改变了人们的群体意识

B.信息文化使人们接受全方位的文化传播

C.信息文化使人们的意识越来越超越自己的民族和国家

D.信息文化使人们形成普遍的全球意识

答案

参考答案:B

解析: B项不是信息文化的间接后果,而是直接结果,其他三项均属于间接后果。故本题答案为B。

选择题
阅读理解

Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people at your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2025, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.

So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example—what will be the next?

小题1:We can learn from the text that in the future ________.

A.people will never get old

B.everyone will look the same

C.red will be the most popular color

D.clothes will be able to change their pattern小题2:What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A.Milk will be harmful to health.

B.More drinks will be available for sale.

C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.

D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.小题3:Which of the following is mentioned in the text?

A.Nothing can replace the Internet.

B.Fridges will know what people need.

C.Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.

D.Cars will be able to drive automatically (自动的).小题4:What is the text mainly about?

A.Food and clothing in 2035.

B.Future technology in everyday life.

C.Medical treatments of the future.

D.The reason for the success of new technology.